/* * Copyright © 2008-2015 Intel Corporation * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the * Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS * IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #include "intel_display_types.h" #include "intel_dp.h" #include "intel_dp_link_training.h" static void intel_dp_dump_link_status(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE]) { DRM_DEBUG_KMS("ln0_1:0x%x ln2_3:0x%x align:0x%x sink:0x%x adj_req0_1:0x%x adj_req2_3:0x%x", link_status[0], link_status[1], link_status[2], link_status[3], link_status[4], link_status[5]); } void intel_dp_get_adjust_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE]) { u8 v = 0; u8 p = 0; int lane; u8 voltage_max; u8 preemph_max; for (lane = 0; lane < intel_dp->lane_count; lane++) { u8 this_v = drm_dp_get_adjust_request_voltage(link_status, lane); u8 this_p = drm_dp_get_adjust_request_pre_emphasis(link_status, lane); if (this_v > v) v = this_v; if (this_p > p) p = this_p; } voltage_max = intel_dp_voltage_max(intel_dp); if (v >= voltage_max) v = voltage_max | DP_TRAIN_MAX_SWING_REACHED; preemph_max = intel_dp_pre_emphasis_max(intel_dp, v); if (p >= preemph_max) p = preemph_max | DP_TRAIN_MAX_PRE_EMPHASIS_REACHED; for (lane = 0; lane < 4; lane++) intel_dp->train_set[lane] = v | p; } static bool intel_dp_set_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, u8 dp_train_pat) { u8 buf[sizeof(intel_dp->train_set) + 1]; int ret, len; intel_dp_program_link_training_pattern(intel_dp, dp_train_pat); buf[0] = dp_train_pat; if ((dp_train_pat & DP_TRAINING_PATTERN_MASK) == DP_TRAINING_PATTERN_DISABLE) { /* don't write DP_TRAINING_LANEx_SET on disable */ len = 1; } else { /* DP_TRAINING_LANEx_SET follow DP_TRAINING_PATTERN_SET */ memcpy(buf + 1, intel_dp->train_set, intel_dp->lane_count); len = intel_dp->lane_count + 1; } ret = drm_dp_dpcd_write(&intel_dp->aux, DP_TRAINING_PATTERN_SET, buf, len); return ret == len; } static bool intel_dp_reset_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, u8 dp_train_pat) { memset(intel_dp->train_set, 0, sizeof(intel_dp->train_set)); intel_dp_set_signal_levels(intel_dp); return intel_dp_set_link_train(intel_dp, dp_train_pat); } static bool intel_dp_update_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) { int ret; intel_dp_set_signal_levels(intel_dp); ret = drm_dp_dpcd_write(&intel_dp->aux, DP_TRAINING_LANE0_SET, intel_dp->train_set, intel_dp->lane_count); return ret == intel_dp->lane_count; } static bool intel_dp_link_max_vswing_reached(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) { int lane; for (lane = 0; lane < intel_dp->lane_count; lane++) if ((intel_dp->train_set[lane] & DP_TRAIN_MAX_SWING_REACHED) == 0) return false; return true; } /* Enable corresponding port and start training pattern 1 */ static bool intel_dp_link_training_clock_recovery(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) { struct drm_i915_private *i915 = dp_to_i915(intel_dp); u8 voltage; int voltage_tries, cr_tries, max_cr_tries; bool max_vswing_reached = false; u8 link_config[2]; u8 link_bw, rate_select; if (intel_dp->prepare_link_retrain) intel_dp->prepare_link_retrain(intel_dp); intel_dp_compute_rate(intel_dp, intel_dp->link_rate, &link_bw, &rate_select); if (link_bw) drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm, "Using LINK_BW_SET value %02x\n", link_bw); else drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm, "Using LINK_RATE_SET value %02x\n", rate_select); /* Write the link configuration data */ link_config[0] = link_bw; link_config[1] = intel_dp->lane_count; if (drm_dp_enhanced_frame_cap(intel_dp->dpcd)) link_config[1] |= DP_LANE_COUNT_ENHANCED_FRAME_EN; drm_dp_dpcd_write(&intel_dp->aux, DP_LINK_BW_SET, link_config, 2); /* eDP 1.4 rate select method. */ if (!link_bw) drm_dp_dpcd_write(&intel_dp->aux, DP_LINK_RATE_SET, &rate_select, 1); link_config[0] = 0; link_config[1] = DP_SET_ANSI_8B10B; drm_dp_dpcd_write(&intel_dp->aux, DP_DOWNSPREAD_CTRL, link_config, 2); intel_dp->DP |= DP_PORT_EN; /* clock recovery */ if (!intel_dp_reset_link_train(intel_dp, DP_TRAINING_PATTERN_1 | DP_LINK_SCRAMBLING_DISABLE)) { drm_err(&i915->drm, "failed to enable link training\n"); return false; } /* * The DP 1.4 spec defines the max clock recovery retries value * as 10 but for pre-DP 1.4 devices we set a very tolerant * retry limit of 80 (4 voltage levels x 4 preemphasis levels x * x 5 identical voltage retries). Since the previous specs didn't * define a limit and created the possibility of an infinite loop * we want to prevent any sync from triggering that corner case. */ if (intel_dp->dpcd[DP_DPCD_REV] >= DP_DPCD_REV_14) max_cr_tries = 10; else max_cr_tries = 80; voltage_tries = 1; for (cr_tries = 0; cr_tries < max_cr_tries; ++cr_tries) { u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE]; drm_dp_link_train_clock_recovery_delay(intel_dp->dpcd); if (!intel_dp_get_link_status(intel_dp, link_status)) { drm_err(&i915->drm, "failed to get link status\n"); return false; } if (drm_dp_clock_recovery_ok(link_status, intel_dp->lane_count)) { drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm, "clock recovery OK\n"); return true; } if (voltage_tries == 5) { drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm, "Same voltage tried 5 times\n"); return false; } if (max_vswing_reached) { drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm, "Max Voltage Swing reached\n"); return false; } voltage = intel_dp->train_set[0] & DP_TRAIN_VOLTAGE_SWING_MASK; /* Update training set as requested by target */ intel_dp_get_adjust_train(intel_dp, link_status); if (!intel_dp_update_link_train(intel_dp)) { drm_err(&i915->drm, "failed to update link training\n"); return false; } if ((intel_dp->train_set[0] & DP_TRAIN_VOLTAGE_SWING_MASK) == voltage) ++voltage_tries; else voltage_tries = 1; if (intel_dp_link_max_vswing_reached(intel_dp)) max_vswing_reached = true; } drm_err(&i915->drm, "Failed clock recovery %d times, giving up!\n", max_cr_tries); return false; } /* * Pick training pattern for channel equalization. Training pattern 4 for HBR3 * or for 1.4 devices that support it, training Pattern 3 for HBR2 * or 1.2 devices that support it, Training Pattern 2 otherwise. */ static u32 intel_dp_training_pattern(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) { bool source_tps3, sink_tps3, source_tps4, sink_tps4; /* * Intel platforms that support HBR3 also support TPS4. It is mandatory * for all downstream devices that support HBR3. There are no known eDP * panels that support TPS4 as of Feb 2018 as per VESA eDP_v1.4b_E1 * specification. */ source_tps4 = intel_dp_source_supports_hbr3(intel_dp); sink_tps4 = drm_dp_tps4_supported(intel_dp->dpcd); if (source_tps4 && sink_tps4) { return DP_TRAINING_PATTERN_4; } else if (intel_dp->link_rate == 810000) { if (!source_tps4) drm_dbg_kms(&dp_to_i915(intel_dp)->drm, "8.1 Gbps link rate without source HBR3/TPS4 support\n"); if (!sink_tps4) drm_dbg_kms(&dp_to_i915(intel_dp)->drm, "8.1 Gbps link rate without sink TPS4 support\n"); } /* * Intel platforms that support HBR2 also support TPS3. TPS3 support is * also mandatory for downstream devices that support HBR2. However, not * all sinks follow the spec. */ source_tps3 = intel_dp_source_supports_hbr2(intel_dp); sink_tps3 = drm_dp_tps3_supported(intel_dp->dpcd); if (source_tps3 && sink_tps3) { return DP_TRAINING_PATTERN_3; } else if (intel_dp->link_rate >= 540000) { if (!source_tps3) drm_dbg_kms(&dp_to_i915(intel_dp)->drm, ">=5.4/6.48 Gbps link rate without source HBR2/TPS3 support\n"); if (!sink_tps3) drm_dbg_kms(&dp_to_i915(intel_dp)->drm, ">=5.4/6.48 Gbps link rate without sink TPS3 support\n"); } return DP_TRAINING_PATTERN_2; } static bool intel_dp_link_training_channel_equalization(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) { struct drm_i915_private *i915 = dp_to_i915(intel_dp); int tries; u32 training_pattern; u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE]; bool channel_eq = false; training_pattern = intel_dp_training_pattern(intel_dp); /* Scrambling is disabled for TPS2/3 and enabled for TPS4 */ if (training_pattern != DP_TRAINING_PATTERN_4) training_pattern |= DP_LINK_SCRAMBLING_DISABLE; /* channel equalization */ if (!intel_dp_set_link_train(intel_dp, training_pattern)) { drm_err(&i915->drm, "failed to start channel equalization\n"); return false; } for (tries = 0; tries < 5; tries++) { drm_dp_link_train_channel_eq_delay(intel_dp->dpcd); if (!intel_dp_get_link_status(intel_dp, link_status)) { drm_err(&i915->drm, "failed to get link status\n"); break; } /* Make sure clock is still ok */ if (!drm_dp_clock_recovery_ok(link_status, intel_dp->lane_count)) { intel_dp_dump_link_status(link_status); drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm, "Clock recovery check failed, cannot " "continue channel equalization\n"); break; } if (drm_dp_channel_eq_ok(link_status, intel_dp->lane_count)) { channel_eq = true; drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm, "Channel EQ done. DP Training " "successful\n"); break; } /* Update training set as requested by target */ intel_dp_get_adjust_train(intel_dp, link_status); if (!intel_dp_update_link_train(intel_dp)) { drm_err(&i915->drm, "failed to update link training\n"); break; } } /* Try 5 times, else fail and try at lower BW */ if (tries == 5) { intel_dp_dump_link_status(link_status); drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm, "Channel equalization failed 5 times\n"); } intel_dp_set_idle_link_train(intel_dp); return channel_eq; } void intel_dp_stop_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) { intel_dp->link_trained = true; intel_dp_set_link_train(intel_dp, DP_TRAINING_PATTERN_DISABLE); } void intel_dp_start_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) { struct intel_connector *intel_connector = intel_dp->attached_connector; if (!intel_dp_link_training_clock_recovery(intel_dp)) goto failure_handling; if (!intel_dp_link_training_channel_equalization(intel_dp)) goto failure_handling; drm_dbg_kms(&dp_to_i915(intel_dp)->drm, "[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] Link Training Passed at Link Rate = %d, Lane count = %d", intel_connector->base.base.id, intel_connector->base.name, intel_dp->link_rate, intel_dp->lane_count); return; failure_handling: drm_dbg_kms(&dp_to_i915(intel_dp)->drm, "[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] Link Training failed at link rate = %d, lane count = %d", intel_connector->base.base.id, intel_connector->base.name, intel_dp->link_rate, intel_dp->lane_count); if (!intel_dp_get_link_train_fallback_values(intel_dp, intel_dp->link_rate, intel_dp->lane_count)) /* Schedule a Hotplug Uevent to userspace to start modeset */ schedule_work(&intel_connector->modeset_retry_work); return; }