// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include #include #include #include "local.h" DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(apic_use_ipi_shorthand); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static int apic_ipi_shorthand_off __ro_after_init; static __init int apic_ipi_shorthand(char *str) { get_option(&str, &apic_ipi_shorthand_off); return 1; } __setup("no_ipi_broadcast=", apic_ipi_shorthand); static int __init print_ipi_mode(void) { pr_info("IPI shorthand broadcast: %s\n", apic_ipi_shorthand_off ? "disabled" : "enabled"); return 0; } late_initcall(print_ipi_mode); void apic_smt_update(void) { /* * Do not switch to broadcast mode if: * - Disabled on the command line * - Only a single CPU is online * - Not all present CPUs have been at least booted once * * The latter is important as the local APIC might be in some * random state and a broadcast might cause havoc. That's * especially true for NMI broadcasting. */ if (apic_ipi_shorthand_off || num_online_cpus() == 1 || !cpumask_equal(cpu_present_mask, &cpus_booted_once_mask)) { static_branch_disable(&apic_use_ipi_shorthand); } else { static_branch_enable(&apic_use_ipi_shorthand); } } void apic_send_IPI_allbutself(unsigned int vector) { if (num_online_cpus() < 2) return; if (static_branch_likely(&apic_use_ipi_shorthand)) apic->send_IPI_allbutself(vector); else apic->send_IPI_mask_allbutself(cpu_online_mask, vector); } /* * Send a 'reschedule' IPI to another CPU. It goes straight through and * wastes no time serializing anything. Worst case is that we lose a * reschedule ... */ void native_smp_send_reschedule(int cpu) { if (unlikely(cpu_is_offline(cpu))) { WARN(1, "sched: Unexpected reschedule of offline CPU#%d!\n", cpu); return; } apic->send_IPI(cpu, RESCHEDULE_VECTOR); } void native_send_call_func_single_ipi(int cpu) { apic->send_IPI(cpu, CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR); } void native_send_call_func_ipi(const struct cpumask *mask) { if (static_branch_likely(&apic_use_ipi_shorthand)) { unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); if (!cpumask_or_equal(mask, cpumask_of(cpu), cpu_online_mask)) goto sendmask; if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask)) apic->send_IPI_all(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR); else if (num_online_cpus() > 1) apic->send_IPI_allbutself(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR); return; } sendmask: apic->send_IPI_mask(mask, CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ static inline int __prepare_ICR2(unsigned int mask) { return SET_XAPIC_DEST_FIELD(mask); } static inline void __xapic_wait_icr_idle(void) { while (native_apic_mem_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY) cpu_relax(); } /* * This is safe against interruption because it only writes the lower 32 * bits of the APIC_ICR register. The destination field is ignored for * short hand IPIs. * * wait_icr_idle() * write(ICR2, dest) * NMI * wait_icr_idle() * write(ICR) * wait_icr_idle() * write(ICR) * * This function does not need to disable interrupts as there is no ICR2 * interaction. The memory write is direct except when the machine is * affected by the 11AP Pentium erratum, which turns the plain write into * an XCHG operation. */ static void __default_send_IPI_shortcut(unsigned int shortcut, int vector) { /* * Wait for the previous ICR command to complete. Use * safe_apic_wait_icr_idle() for the NMI vector as there have been * issues where otherwise the system hangs when the panic CPU tries * to stop the others before launching the kdump kernel. */ if (unlikely(vector == NMI_VECTOR)) safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); else __xapic_wait_icr_idle(); /* Destination field (ICR2) and the destination mode are ignored */ native_apic_mem_write(APIC_ICR, __prepare_ICR(shortcut, vector, 0)); } /* * This is used to send an IPI with no shorthand notation (the destination is * specified in bits 56 to 63 of the ICR). */ void __default_send_IPI_dest_field(unsigned int dest_mask, int vector, unsigned int dest_mode) { /* See comment in __default_send_IPI_shortcut() */ if (unlikely(vector == NMI_VECTOR)) safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); else __xapic_wait_icr_idle(); /* Set the IPI destination field in the ICR */ native_apic_mem_write(APIC_ICR2, __prepare_ICR2(dest_mask)); /* Send it with the proper destination mode */ native_apic_mem_write(APIC_ICR, __prepare_ICR(0, vector, dest_mode)); } void default_send_IPI_single_phys(int cpu, int vector) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); __default_send_IPI_dest_field(per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu), vector, APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL); local_irq_restore(flags); } void default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_phys(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector) { unsigned long flags; unsigned long cpu; local_irq_save(flags); for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) { __default_send_IPI_dest_field(per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu), vector, APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL); } local_irq_restore(flags); } void default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_phys(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector) { unsigned int cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) { if (cpu == this_cpu) continue; __default_send_IPI_dest_field(per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu), vector, APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL); } local_irq_restore(flags); } /* * Helper function for APICs which insist on cpumasks */ void default_send_IPI_single(int cpu, int vector) { apic->send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of(cpu), vector); } void default_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector) { __default_send_IPI_shortcut(APIC_DEST_ALLBUT, vector); } void default_send_IPI_all(int vector) { __default_send_IPI_shortcut(APIC_DEST_ALLINC, vector); } void default_send_IPI_self(int vector) { __default_send_IPI_shortcut(APIC_DEST_SELF, vector); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 void default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_logical(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector) { unsigned long flags; unsigned int cpu; local_irq_save(flags); for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) __default_send_IPI_dest_field(1U << cpu, vector, APIC_DEST_LOGICAL); local_irq_restore(flags); } void default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_logical(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector) { unsigned int cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) { if (cpu == this_cpu) continue; __default_send_IPI_dest_field(1U << cpu, vector, APIC_DEST_LOGICAL); } local_irq_restore(flags); } void default_send_IPI_mask_logical(const struct cpumask *cpumask, int vector) { unsigned long mask = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0]; unsigned long flags; if (!mask) return; local_irq_save(flags); WARN_ON(mask & ~cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask)[0]); __default_send_IPI_dest_field(mask, vector, APIC_DEST_LOGICAL); local_irq_restore(flags); } static int convert_apicid_to_cpu(int apic_id) { int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { if (per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, i) == apic_id) return i; } return -1; } int safe_smp_processor_id(void) { int apicid, cpuid; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) return 0; apicid = read_apic_id(); if (apicid == BAD_APICID) return 0; cpuid = convert_apicid_to_cpu(apicid); return cpuid >= 0 ? cpuid : 0; } #endif