backends: Improve error messages when property can no longer be set

When you try to set virtio-rng property "filename" after the backend
has been completed with user_creatable_complete(), the error

backends: Improve error messages when property can no longer be set

When you try to set virtio-rng property "filename" after the backend
has been completed with user_creatable_complete(), the error message
blames "insufficient permission":

$ qemu-system-x86_64 -S -display none -nodefaults -monitor stdio -object rng-random,id=rng0 -device virtio-rng,id=vrng0,rng=rng0
QEMU 7.1.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) qom-set /objects/rng0 filename /dev/random
Error: Insufficient permission to perform this operation

This implies it could work with "sufficient permission". It can't.
Change the error message to:

Error: Property 'filename' can no longer be set

Same for cryptodev-vhost-user property "chardev", rng-egd property
"chardev", and vhost-user-backend property "chardev".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221012153801.2604340-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[Commit message tidied up]

show more ...

tpm_emulator: Have swtpm relock storage upon migration fall-back

Swtpm may release the lock once the last one of its state blobs has been
migrated out. In case of VM migration failure QEMU now needs

tpm_emulator: Have swtpm relock storage upon migration fall-back

Swtpm may release the lock once the last one of its state blobs has been
migrated out. In case of VM migration failure QEMU now needs to notify
swtpm that it should again take the lock, which it can otherwise only do
once it has received the first TPM command from the VM.

Only try to send the lock command if swtpm supports it. It will not have
released the lock (and support shared storage setups) if it doesn't
support the locking command since the functionality of releasing the lock
upon state blob reception and the lock command were added to swtpm
'together'.

If QEMU sends the lock command and the storage has already been locked
no error is reported.

If swtpm does not receive the lock command (from older version of QEMU),
it will lock the storage once the first TPM command has been received. So
sending the lock command is an optimization.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220912174741.1542330-3-stefanb@linux.ibm.com

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tpm_emulator: Use latest tpm_ioctl.h from swtpm project

Use the latest tpm_ioctl.h from upstream swtpm project.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <

tpm_emulator: Use latest tpm_ioctl.h from swtpm project

Use the latest tpm_ioctl.h from upstream swtpm project.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220912174741.1542330-2-stefanb@linux.ibm.com

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tpm_emulator: Avoid double initialization during migration

When resuming after a migration, the backend sends CMD_INIT to the
emulator from the startup callback, then it sends the migration state
fr

tpm_emulator: Avoid double initialization during migration

When resuming after a migration, the backend sends CMD_INIT to the
emulator from the startup callback, then it sends the migration state
from the vmstate to the emulator, then it sends CMD_INIT again. Skip the
first CMD_INIT during a migration to avoid initializing the TPM twice.

Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>

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Merge tag 'testing-pull-request-2022-08-30' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* First batch of patches to get qtests adapted for Windows
* Two preparation patches for the upcoming remova

Merge tag 'testing-pull-request-2022-08-30' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* First batch of patches to get qtests adapted for Windows
* Two preparation patches for the upcoming removal of the slirp submodule
* Some other small test fixes (typos, etc.)

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 30 Aug 2022 14:29:11 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg: issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3 EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'testing-pull-request-2022-08-30' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu: (23 commits)
tests/avocado/migration: Get find_free_port() from the ports
tests/qtest/ac97-test: Correct reference to driver
gitlab-ci: Only use one process in Windows jobs for compilation
docs/devel/testing: fix minor typo
tests/avocado: Fix trivial typo
tests/avocado: Do not run tests that require libslirp if it is not available
tests/vm: Add libslirp to the VM tests
tests/qtest: prom-env-test: Use double quotes to pass the prom-env option
tests/qtest: npcm7xx_emc-test: Skip running test_{tx, rx} on win32
tests/qtest: machine-none-test: Use double quotes to pass the cpu option
tests/qtest: device-plug-test: Reverse the usage of double/single quotes
tests/qtest: libqos: Rename malloc.h to libqos-malloc.h
tests/qtest: libqos: Drop inclusion of <sys/wait.h>
tests/qtest: migration-test: Skip running test_migrate_fd_proto on win32
tests/qtest: i440fx-test: Skip running request_{bios, pflash} for win32
tests/qtest: Build cases that use memory-backend-file for posix only
tests/qtest: Build e1000e-test for posix only
tests/qtest: Adapt {m48t59,rtc}-test cases for win32
backends/tpm: Exclude headers and macros that don't exist on win32
tests/qtest: migration-test: Handle link() for win32
...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

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backends/hostmem: Fix support of memory-backend-memfd in qemu_maxrampagesize()

It is currently not possible yet to use "memory-backend-memfd" on s390x
with hugepages enabled. This problem is caused

backends/hostmem: Fix support of memory-backend-memfd in qemu_maxrampagesize()

It is currently not possible yet to use "memory-backend-memfd" on s390x
with hugepages enabled. This problem is caused by qemu_maxrampagesize()
not taking memory-backend-memfd objects into account yet, so the code
in s390_memory_init() fails to enable the huge page support there via
s390_set_max_pagesize(). Fix it by generalizing the code, so that it
looks at qemu_ram_pagesize(memdev->mr.ram_block) instead of re-trying
to get the information from the filesystem.

Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2116496
Message-Id: <20220810125720.3849835-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

show more ...

backends/tpm: Exclude headers and macros that don't exist on win32

These headers and macros do not exist on Windows. Exclude them.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Stef

backends/tpm: Exclude headers and macros that don't exist on win32

These headers and macros do not exist on Windows. Exclude them.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220824094029.1634519-15-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

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dbus-vmstate: Restrict error checks to registered proxies in dbus_get_proxies

The purpose of dbus_get_proxies to construct the proxies corresponding to the
IDs registered to dbus-vmstate.

Currenty,

dbus-vmstate: Restrict error checks to registered proxies in dbus_get_proxies

The purpose of dbus_get_proxies to construct the proxies corresponding to the
IDs registered to dbus-vmstate.

Currenty, this function returns an error in case there is any failure
while instantiating proxy for "all" the names on dbus.

Ideally this function should error out only if it is not able to find and
validate the proxies registered to the backend otherwise any offending
process(for eg: the process purposefully may not export its Id property on
the dbus) may connect to the dbus and can lead to migration failures.

This commit ensures that dbus_get_proxies returns an error if it is not
able to find and validate the proxies of interest(the IDs registered
during the dbus-vmstate instantiation).

Signed-off-by: Priyankar Jain <priyankar.jain@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1637936117-37977-1-git-send-email-priyankar.jain@nutanix.com>

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crypto: Introduce RSA algorithm

There are two parts in this patch:
1, support akcipher service by cryptodev-builtin driver
2, virtio-crypto driver supports akcipher service

In principle, we should

crypto: Introduce RSA algorithm

There are two parts in this patch:
1, support akcipher service by cryptodev-builtin driver
2, virtio-crypto driver supports akcipher service

In principle, we should separate this into two patches, to avoid
compiling error, merge them into one.

Then virtio-crypto gets request from guest side, and forwards the
request to builtin driver to handle it.

Test with a guest linux:
1, The self-test framework of crypto layer works fine in guest kernel
2, Test with Linux guest(with asym support), the following script
test(note that pkey_XXX is supported only in a newer version of keyutils):
- both public key & private key
- create/close session
- encrypt/decrypt/sign/verify basic driver operation
- also test with kernel crypto layer(pkey add/query)

All the cases work fine.

Run script in guest:
rm -rf *.der *.pem *.pfx
modprobe pkcs8_key_parser # if CONFIG_PKCS8_PRIVATE_KEY_PARSER=m
rm -rf /tmp/data
dd if=/dev/random of=/tmp/data count=1 bs=20

openssl req -nodes -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout key.pem -out cert.pem -subj "/C=CN/ST=BJ/L=HD/O=qemu/OU=dev/CN=qemu/emailAddress=qemu@qemu.org"
openssl pkcs8 -in key.pem -topk8 -nocrypt -outform DER -out key.der
openssl x509 -in cert.pem -inform PEM -outform DER -out cert.der

PRIV_KEY_ID=`cat key.der | keyctl padd asymmetric test_priv_key @s`
echo "priv key id = "$PRIV_KEY_ID
PUB_KEY_ID=`cat cert.der | keyctl padd asymmetric test_pub_key @s`
echo "pub key id = "$PUB_KEY_ID

keyctl pkey_query $PRIV_KEY_ID 0
keyctl pkey_query $PUB_KEY_ID 0

echo "Enc with priv key..."
keyctl pkey_encrypt $PRIV_KEY_ID 0 /tmp/data enc=pkcs1 >/tmp/enc.priv
echo "Dec with pub key..."
keyctl pkey_decrypt $PRIV_KEY_ID 0 /tmp/enc.priv enc=pkcs1 >/tmp/dec
cmp /tmp/data /tmp/dec

echo "Sign with priv key..."
keyctl pkey_sign $PRIV_KEY_ID 0 /tmp/data enc=pkcs1 hash=sha1 > /tmp/sig
echo "Verify with pub key..."
keyctl pkey_verify $PRIV_KEY_ID 0 /tmp/data /tmp/sig enc=pkcs1 hash=sha1

echo "Enc with pub key..."
keyctl pkey_encrypt $PUB_KEY_ID 0 /tmp/data enc=pkcs1 >/tmp/enc.pub
echo "Dec with priv key..."
keyctl pkey_decrypt $PRIV_KEY_ID 0 /tmp/enc.pub enc=pkcs1 >/tmp/dec
cmp /tmp/data /tmp/dec

echo "Verify with pub key..."
keyctl pkey_verify $PUB_KEY_ID 0 /tmp/data /tmp/sig enc=pkcs1 hash=sha1

Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: lei he <helei.sig11@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20220611064243.24535-2-pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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hostmem: default the amount of prealloc-threads to smp-cpus

Prior to the introduction of the prealloc-threads property, the amount
of threads used to preallocate memory was derived from the value of

hostmem: default the amount of prealloc-threads to smp-cpus

Prior to the introduction of the prealloc-threads property, the amount
of threads used to preallocate memory was derived from the value of
smp-cpus passed to qemu, the amount of physical cpus of the host
and a hardcoded maximum value. When the prealloc-threads property
was introduced, it included a default of 1 in backends/hostmem.c and
a default of smp-cpus using the sugar API for the property itself. The
latter default is not used when the property is not specified on qemu's
command line, so guests that were not adjusted for this change suddenly
started to use the default of 1 thread to preallocate memory, which
resulted in observable slowdowns in guest boots for guests with large
memory (e.g. when using libvirt <8.2.0 or managing guests manually).

This commit restores the original behavior for these cases while not
impacting guests started with the prealloc-threads property in any way.

Fixes: 220c1fd864e9d ("hostmem: introduce "prealloc-threads" property")
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Jindrak <dzejrou@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220517123858.7933-1-dzejrou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rng: make opened property read-only

The ``opened=on`` option in the command line or QMP ``object-add`` either had
no effect (if ``opened`` was the last option) or caused errors. The property
is the

rng: make opened property read-only

The ``opened=on`` option in the command line or QMP ``object-add`` either had
no effect (if ``opened`` was the last option) or caused errors. The property
is therefore useless and was deprecated in 6.0; make it read-only now.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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meson: use have_vhost_* variables to pick sources

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

meson, configure: move libgio test to meson

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>