ALSA: oxfw: use managed-resource to maintain cache of stream formats

ALSA oxfw driver allocates memory objects for cache of stream formats.
The objects are used to maintain packet stream

ALSA: oxfw: use managed-resource to maintain cache of stream formats

ALSA oxfw driver allocates memory objects for cache of stream formats.
The objects are used to maintain packet streaming by components for
ALSA rawMIDI/PCM interface. They can be released as managed-resource
of 'struct snd_card.card_dev'.

This commit uses managed-resource of the sound card device for this
purpose.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: firewire-lib: enable the same feature as CIP_SKIP_INIT_DBC_CHECK flag

In former commit, drivers in ALSA firewire stack always starts IT context
before IR context. If IR context sta

ALSA: firewire-lib: enable the same feature as CIP_SKIP_INIT_DBC_CHECK flag

In former commit, drivers in ALSA firewire stack always starts IT context
before IR context. If IR context starts after packets are transmitted by
peer unit, packet discontinuity may be detected because the context starts
in the middle of packet streaming. This situation is rare because IT
context usually starts immediately. However, it's better to solve this
issue. This is suppressed with CIP_SKIP_INIT_DBC_CHECK flag.

This commit enables the same feature as CIP_SKIP_INIT_DBC_CHECK.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: support more MIDI ports

In IEC 61883-6, sequence multiplexing is applied to MIDI conformant data
channel. As a result, eight MIDI data streams are included in the channel.

ALSA: oxfw: support more MIDI ports

In IEC 61883-6, sequence multiplexing is applied to MIDI conformant data
channel. As a result, eight MIDI data streams are included in the channel.
Although ALSA AM824 data block processing layer implements this
multiplexing, current OXFW driver doesn't utilize it due to wrong
calculation of MIDI ports.

This commit fixes this bug to add proper calculation. Although this commit
allows to use 8 MIDI data streams, the number of available MIDI ports is
limited by the number of ALSA MIDI ports added by the driver.

Fixes: df075feefbd3('ALSA: firewire-lib: complete AM824 data block processing layer')
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: calculating MIDI ports in stream discover

Current OXFW driver calculates the number of MIDI ports just before adding
ALSA MIDI ports. It's convenient for some devices with qu

ALSA: oxfw: calculating MIDI ports in stream discover

Current OXFW driver calculates the number of MIDI ports just before adding
ALSA MIDI ports. It's convenient for some devices with quirks to move
these codes before handling quirks.

This commit implements this idea.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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Merge branch 'topic/firewire-update' into for-next

ALSA: firewire-lib: rename macros with AM824 prefix

This commit renames some macros just related to AM824 format. In later
commit, they're moved to AM824 layer.

Signed-off-by: T

ALSA: firewire-lib: rename macros with AM824 prefix

This commit renames some macros just related to AM824 format. In later
commit, they're moved to AM824 layer.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: firewire-lib: rename parameter setting function for AM824 with FDF field

The value of FDF field in CIP header is protocol-dependent. Thus, it's
better to allow data block processin

ALSA: firewire-lib: rename parameter setting function for AM824 with FDF field

The value of FDF field in CIP header is protocol-dependent. Thus, it's
better to allow data block processing layer to decide the value in any
timing.

In AM824 data format, the value of FDF field in CIP header indicates
N-flag and Nominal Sampling Frequency Code (sfc). The N-flag is for
switching 'Clock-based rate control mode' and 'Command-based rate control
mode'. In our implementation, 'Clock-based rate control mode' is just
supported. Therefore, When sampling transfer frequency is decided, then
the FDF can be set.

This commit replaces 'amdtp_stream_set_parameters' with
'amdtp_am824_set_parameters' to set the FDF. This is the same timing
to decide the ration between the number of data blocks and the number of
PCM frames.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: firewire-lib: add data block processing layer for AM824 format

This commit adds data block processing layer for AM824 format. The new
layer initializes streaming layer with its val

ALSA: firewire-lib: add data block processing layer for AM824 format

This commit adds data block processing layer for AM824 format. The new
layer initializes streaming layer with its value for fmt field.

Currently, most implementation of data block processing still remains
streaming layer. In later commits, these codes will be moved to the layer.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: firewire-lib: add an argument for Dice's dual wire mode

In IEC 61883-6, one data block represents one event. In ALSA, the event is
one PCM frame. Therefore, when processing one dat

ALSA: firewire-lib: add an argument for Dice's dual wire mode

In IEC 61883-6, one data block represents one event. In ALSA, the event is
one PCM frame. Therefore, when processing one data block, current
implementation counts one PCM frame.

On the other hand, Dice platform has a quirk called as 'dual wire' at
higher sampling rate. In detail, see comment of commit 6eb6c81eee2a
("ALSA: dice: Split stream functionality into a file").

Currently, to handle this quirk, AMDTP stream structure has a
'double_pcm_frames' member. When this is enabled, two PCM frames are
counted. Each driver set this flag by accessing the structure member
directly.

In future commit, some members related to AM824 data block will be moved
to specific structure, to separate packet streaming layer and data block
processing layer. The access will be limited by opaque pointer.

For this reason, this commit adds an argument into
amdtp_stream_set_parameter() to set the flag.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: firewire-lib: return error code when amdtp_stream_set_parameters() detects error

Currently, amdtp_stream_set_parameters() returns no error even if wrong
arguments are given. This i

ALSA: firewire-lib: return error code when amdtp_stream_set_parameters() detects error

Currently, amdtp_stream_set_parameters() returns no error even if wrong
arguments are given. This is not good for streaming layer because drivers
can continue processing ignoring capability of streaming layer.

This commit changes this function to return error code.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: add Mackie Onyx Satellite quirk to inform wrong value in 'dbs' field in tx CIP header

Mackie Onyx Satellite has two usage; standalone and with base station.

These two mo

ALSA: oxfw: add Mackie Onyx Satellite quirk to inform wrong value in 'dbs' field in tx CIP header

Mackie Onyx Satellite has two usage; standalone and with base station.

These two modes has different stream formats. In standalone mode, rx data
block includes 2 Multi Bit Linear Audio (MBLA) data channels and tx data
block includes 2. With base station, they're 6 and 2.

Although, with base station, the actual tx packet include wrong value in
'dbs' field in its CIP header. This quirk causes packet streaming layer to
detect packet discontinuity and to stop PCM substream.

This is a response of 'single' subfunction 'extended stream format
information' command in AV/C Stream Format Information Specification 1.1.
It means that a data block in tx packets includes 2 MBLA data channels.

$ ./firewire-request /dev/fw1 fcp 0x01ffbfc001000000ffffffff
response: 000: 0c ff bf c0 01 00 00 00 ff 00 90 40 03 02 01 02
response: 010: 06

Current OXFW driver parses the response and detects stream formats
correctly.

$ cat /proc/asound/card1/firewire/formation
...
Output Stream from device:
Rate PCM MIDI
* 48000 2 0
44100 2 0
88200 2 0
96000 2 0

On the other hand, in actual tx CIP, the 'dbs' field has 6. But the number
of quadlets in CIP payload is not multiple of 6. Seeing the subtraction of
two successive payload quadlets, it should be multiple of 2.

payload CIP CIP
quadlets header0 header1
24 00060052 9002ffff
24 0006005e 9002ffff
26 0006006a 9002ffff
24 00060077 9002ffff
24 00060083 9002ffff
26 0006008f 9002ffff
24 0006009c 9002ffff
24 000600a8 9002ffff
26 000600b4 9002ffff
24 000600c1 9002ffff

This commit adds support for this quirk to OXFW driver, by using
CIP_WRONG_DBS flag. When this flag is set, packet streaming layer uses
the value of its 'data_block_quadlets' member instead of the value in CIP
header. This value is already set by OXFW driver and no discontinuity is
detected.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: firewire: use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation

The patch was generated using fixed coccinelle semantic patch
scripts/coccinelle/api/memdup.cocci [1].

[1]

ALSA: firewire: use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation

The patch was generated using fixed coccinelle semantic patch
scripts/coccinelle/api/memdup.cocci [1].

[1]: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2014320

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: firewire-lib: add buffer-over-run protection at receiving more data blocks than expected

In IEC 61883-6, the number of data blocks in a packet is limited up to
the value of SYT_INT

ALSA: firewire-lib: add buffer-over-run protection at receiving more data blocks than expected

In IEC 61883-6, the number of data blocks in a packet is limited up to
the value of SYT_INTERVAL. Current implementation is compliant to the
limitation, while it can cause buffer-over-run when the value of dbs
field in received packet is illegally large.

This commit adds a validator to detect such illegal packets to prevent
the buffer-over-run. Actually, the buffer is aligned to the size of memory
page, thus this issue hardly causes system errors due to the room to page
alignment, as long as a few packets includes such jumbo payload; i.e.
a packet to several received packets.

Here, Behringer F-Control Audio 202 (based on OXFW 960) has a quirk to
postpone transferring isochronous packet till finish handling any
asynchronous packets. In this case, this model is lazy, transfers no
packets according to several cycle-start packets. After finishing, this
model pushes required data in next isochronous packet. As a result, the
packet include more data blocks than IEC 61883-6 defines.

To continue to support this model, this commit adds a new flag to extend
the length of calculated payload. This flag allows the size of payload
5 times as large as IEC 61883-6 defines. As a result, packets from this
model passed the validator successfully.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: fix a condition and return code in start_stream()

The amdtp_stream_wait_callback() doesn't return minus value and
the return code is not for error code.

This commit

ALSA: oxfw: fix a condition and return code in start_stream()

The amdtp_stream_wait_callback() doesn't return minus value and
the return code is not for error code.

This commit fixes with a propper condition and an error code.

Fixes: f3699e2c7745 ('ALSA: oxfw: Change the way to start stream')
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: fireworks/bebob/dice/oxfw: allow stream destructor after releasing runtime

Currently stream destructor in each driver has a problem to be called in
a context in which sound card ob

ALSA: fireworks/bebob/dice/oxfw: allow stream destructor after releasing runtime

Currently stream destructor in each driver has a problem to be called in
a context in which sound card object is released, because the destructors
call amdtp_stream_pcm_abort() and touch PCM runtime data.

The PCM runtime data is destroyed in application's context with
snd_pcm_close(), on the other hand PCM substream data is destroyed after
sound card object is released, in most case after all of ALSA character
devices are released. When PCM runtime is destroyed and PCM substream is
remained, amdtp_stream_pcm_abort() touches PCM runtime data and causes
Null-pointer-dereference.

This commit changes stream destructors and allows each driver to call
it after releasing runtime.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: some signedness bugs

This code tends to use unsigned variables by default and it causes
signedness bugs when we use negative variables for error handling.
The "i" and "j"

ALSA: oxfw: some signedness bugs

This code tends to use unsigned variables by default and it causes
signedness bugs when we use negative variables for error handling.
The "i" and "j" variables are used to iterated over small positive
values and so they should be type "int". The "len" variable doesn't
*need* to be signed but it should be signed to make the code easier to
read and audit.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: Add hwdep interface

This interface is designed for mixer/control application. By using this
interface, an application can get information about firewire node, can
lock/un

ALSA: oxfw: Add hwdep interface

This interface is designed for mixer/control application. By using this
interface, an application can get information about firewire node, can
lock/unlock kernel streaming and can get notification at starting/stopping
kernel streaming.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: Add support for capture/playback MIDI messages

This commit adds MIDI functionality with an assumption of 'if the device
has MIDI comformant data channels in its stream format

ALSA: oxfw: Add support for capture/playback MIDI messages

This commit adds MIDI functionality with an assumption of 'if the device
has MIDI comformant data channels in its stream formation, the device has
one MIDI port'.

When no streams have already started, MIDI functionality starts stream
with current sampling rate.

When MIDI functionality has already starts some streams and PCM
functionality is going to start streams at different sampling rate,
this driver stops streams once and changes sampling rate, then restarts
streams for both PCM/MIDI substreams.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: Add support AMDTP in-stream

Previous commit adds support for some devices which can capture PCM samples.
These devices transmit AMDTP stream in non-blocking mode. This commit

ALSA: oxfw: Add support AMDTP in-stream

Previous commit adds support for some devices which can capture PCM samples.
These devices transmit AMDTP stream in non-blocking mode. This commit adds
functionality to handle AMDTP incoming stream.

OXFW seems to have two quirks:
- Transmits packets with non-zero dbc in its beginning
- Transmits packets with wrong values in syt field

For the first quirk, this commit adds CIP_SKIP_INIT_DBC_CHECK flag for
incoming stream to skip first check of dbc.

For the second quirk, this commit doesn't add duplex stream which
Fireworks/BeBoB drivers use. So OXFW driver generates syt value for outgoing
stream.

Here are examples of a sequence of packets transmitted by Behringer F-Control
Audio 202. There are differences between sequences of syt value when OXFW
driver transfers outgoing stream or not.

When driver gives no outgoing stream:
Index Payload CIP_Header_0 CIP_Header_1
38 14 00020092 900103D1
39 12 00020098 900102FF
40 12 0002009D 9001027F
41 14 000200A2 90010396
42 14 000200A8 900102E8
43 12 000200AE 90010219
44 14 000200B3 90010331
45 12 000200B9 9001025F
46 14 000200BE 90010376
47 12 000200C4 900102A1
00 12 000200C9 9001023E
01 14 000200CE 90010358
02 12 000200D4 90010289
03 16 000200D9 900103A3
04 12 000200E0 900102DD
05 14 000200E5 900103F1
06 12 000200EB 90010335
07 12 000200F0 90010263
08 14 000200F5 9001037C
09 12 000200FB 900102AE

When driver gives outgoing stream:
Index Payload CIP_Header_0 CIP_Header_1
38 12 000200BD 900104A8
39 14 000200C2 900104A8
40 12 000200C8 900104AC
41 14 000200CD 900104A9
42 12 000200D3 900104B1
43 14 000200D8 900104A8
44 12 000200DE 900104AA
45 14 000200E3 900104A9
46 14 000200E9 900104AE
47 12 000200EF 900104A8
00 14 000200F4 900104AD
01 12 000200FA 900104A7
02 14 000200FF 900104A9
03 12 00020005 900104A9
04 14 0002000A 900104B1
05 12 00020010 900104AA
06 14 00020015 900104AD
07 12 0002001B 900104A7
08 14 00020020 900104AC
09 12 00020026 900104A7

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: Change the way to start stream

In past commit, this driver can keep stream formations for each sampling
rate. So its stream functionality can decide stream formations with gi

ALSA: oxfw: Change the way to start stream

In past commit, this driver can keep stream formations for each sampling
rate. So its stream functionality can decide stream formations with given
some parameters.

This commit moves related codes from PCM functionality to stream
functionality. Furthermore, to set stream format correctly, this commit
uses AV/C Stream Format Information command instead of AV/C Input/Output
Plug Signal Format command.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: Add proc interface for debugging purpose

This commit adds proc interface to get information about stream
formation. This commit also adds snd_oxfw_stream_get_current_formatio

ALSA: oxfw: Add proc interface for debugging purpose

This commit adds proc interface to get information about stream
formation. This commit also adds snd_oxfw_stream_get_current_formation()
to get current stream formation.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: Change the way to make PCM rules/constraints

In previous commit, this driver can get to know stream formations at
each supported sampling rates. This commit uses it to make P

ALSA: oxfw: Change the way to make PCM rules/constraints

In previous commit, this driver can get to know stream formations at
each supported sampling rates. This commit uses it to make PCM
rules/constraints and obsoletes hard-coded rules/constraints.

For this purpose, this commit adds 'struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation' and
snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format() to parse data channel formation of data
block.

According to datasheet of OXFW970/971, they support 32.0kHz to 196.0kHz.

As long as developers investigate, some devices are confirmed to have
several formats for the same sampling rate.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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ALSA: oxfw: Split stream functionality to a new file and add a header file

This is a help for works in followed patches.

And this commit remove 'fw_unit_get()/fw_unit_put()' because

ALSA: oxfw: Split stream functionality to a new file and add a header file

This is a help for works in followed patches.

And this commit remove 'fw_unit_get()/fw_unit_put()' because these
are called by helper functions in 'snd-firewire-lib'.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

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