iomap: use __set_page_dirty_nobuffers

The only difference between iomap_set_page_dirty() and
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers() is that the latter includes a debugging check
that a !Uptodate page has priv

iomap: use __set_page_dirty_nobuffers

The only difference between iomap_set_page_dirty() and
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers() is that the latter includes a debugging check
that a !Uptodate page has private data.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615162342.1669332-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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gfs2: Fix a number of kernel-doc warnings

Building the kernel with W=1 results in a number of kernel-doc warnings
like incorrect function names and parameter descriptions. Fix those,
mostly by addi

gfs2: Fix a number of kernel-doc warnings

Building the kernel with W=1 results in a number of kernel-doc warnings
like incorrect function names and parameter descriptions. Fix those,
mostly by adding missing parameter descriptions, removing left-over
descriptions, and demoting some less important kernel-doc comments into
regular comments.

Originally proposed by Lee Jones; improved and combined into a single
patch by Andreas.

Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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gfs2: Fix case in which ail writes are done to jdata holes

Patch b2a846dbef4e ("gfs2: Ignore journal log writes for jdata holes")
tried (unsuccessfully) to fix a case in which writes were done to jd

gfs2: Fix case in which ail writes are done to jdata holes

Patch b2a846dbef4e ("gfs2: Ignore journal log writes for jdata holes")
tried (unsuccessfully) to fix a case in which writes were done to jdata
blocks, the blocks are sent to the ail list, then a punch_hole or truncate
operation caused the blocks to be freed. In other words, the ail items
are for jdata holes. Before b2a846dbef4e, the jdata hole caused function
gfs2_block_map to return -EIO, which was eventually interpreted as an
IO error to the journal, and then withdraw.

This patch changes function gfs2_get_block_noalloc, which is only used
for jdata writes, so it returns -ENODATA rather than -EIO, and when
-ENODATA is returned to gfs2_ail1_start_one, the error is ignored.
We can safely ignore it because gfs2_ail1_start_one is only called
when the jdata pages have already been written and truncated, so the
ail1 content no longer applies.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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gfs2: Only set PageChecked if we have a transaction

With jdata writes, we frequently got into situations where gfs2 deadlocked
because of this calling sequence:

gfs2_ail1_start
gfs2_ail1_flush -

gfs2: Only set PageChecked if we have a transaction

With jdata writes, we frequently got into situations where gfs2 deadlocked
because of this calling sequence:

gfs2_ail1_start
gfs2_ail1_flush - for every tr on the sd_ail1_list:
gfs2_ail1_start_one - for every bd on the tr's tr_ail1_list:
generic_writepages
write_cache_pages passing __writepage()
calls clear_page_dirty_for_io which calls set_page_dirty:
which calls jdata_set_page_dirty which sets PageChecked.
__writepage() calls
mapping->a_ops->writepage AKA gfs2_jdata_writepage

However, gfs2_jdata_writepage checks if PageChecked is set, and if so, it
ignores the write and redirties the page. The problem is that write_cache_pages
calls clear_page_dirty_for_io, which often calls set_page_dirty(). See comments
in page-writeback.c starting with "Yes, Virginia". If it's jdata,
set_page_dirty will call jdata_set_page_dirty which will set PageChecked.
That causes a conflict because it makes it look like the page has been
redirtied by another writer, in which case we need to skip writing it and
redirty the page. That ends up in a deadlock because it isn't a "real" writer
and nothing will ever clear PageChecked.

If we do have a real writer, it will have started a transaction. So this
patch checks if a transaction is in use, and if not, it skips setting
PageChecked. That way, the page will be dirtied, cleaned, and written
appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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gfs2: don't lock sd_ail_lock in gfs2_releasepage

Patch 380f7c65a7eb3288e4b6812acf3474a1de230707 changed gfs2_releasepage
so that it held the sd_ail_lock spin_lock for most of its processing.
It did

gfs2: don't lock sd_ail_lock in gfs2_releasepage

Patch 380f7c65a7eb3288e4b6812acf3474a1de230707 changed gfs2_releasepage
so that it held the sd_ail_lock spin_lock for most of its processing.
It did this for some mysterious undocumented bug somewhere in the
evict code path. But in the nine years since, evict has been reworked
and fixed many times, and so have the transactions and ail list.
I can't see a reason to hold the sd_ail_lock unless it's protecting
the actual ail lists hung off the transactions. Therefore, this patch
removes the locking to increase speed and efficiency, and to further help
us rework the log flush code to be more concurrent with transactions.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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gfs2: Wipe jdata and ail1 in gfs2_journal_wipe, formerly gfs2_meta_wipe

Before this patch, when blocks were freed, it called gfs2_meta_wipe to
take the metadata out of the pending journal blocks. It

gfs2: Wipe jdata and ail1 in gfs2_journal_wipe, formerly gfs2_meta_wipe

Before this patch, when blocks were freed, it called gfs2_meta_wipe to
take the metadata out of the pending journal blocks. It did this mostly
by calling another function called gfs2_remove_from_journal. This is
shortsighted because it does not do anything with jdata blocks which
may also be in the journal.

This patch expands the function so that it wipes out jdata blocks from
the journal as well, and it wipes it from the ail1 list if it hasn't
been written back yet. Since it now processes jdata blocks as well,
the function has been renamed from gfs2_meta_wipe to gfs2_journal_wipe.

New function gfs2_ail1_wipe wants a static view of the ail list, so it
locks the sd_ail_lock when removing items. To accomplish this, function
gfs2_remove_from_journal no longer locks the sd_ail_lock, and it's now
the caller's responsibility to do so.

I was going to make sd_ail_lock locking conditional, but the practice is
generally frowned upon. For details, see: https://lwn.net/Articles/109066/

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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gfs2: rename gfs2_write_full_page to gfs2_write_jdata_page, remove parm

Since the function is only used for writing jdata pages, this patch
simply renames function gfs2_write_full_page to a more app

gfs2: rename gfs2_write_full_page to gfs2_write_jdata_page, remove parm

Since the function is only used for writing jdata pages, this patch
simply renames function gfs2_write_full_page to a more appropriate
name: gfs2_write_jdata_page. This makes the code easier to understand.

The function was only called in one place, which passed in a pointer to
function gfs2_get_block_noalloc. The function doesn't need to be
passed in. Therefore, this also eliminates the unnecessary parameter
to increase efficiency.

I also took the liberty of cleaning up the function comments.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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gfs2: use iomap for buffered I/O in ordered and writeback mode

Switch to using the iomap readpage and writepage helpers for all I/O in
the ordered and writeback modes, and thus eliminate using buffe

gfs2: use iomap for buffered I/O in ordered and writeback mode

Switch to using the iomap readpage and writepage helpers for all I/O in
the ordered and writeback modes, and thus eliminate using buffer_heads
for I/O in these cases. The journaled data mode is left untouched.

(Andreas Gruenbacher: In gfs2_unstuffer_page, switch from mark_buffer_dirty
to set_page_dirty instead of accidentally leaving the page / buffer clean.)

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage

Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused vari

treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage

Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.

In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:

git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
xargs perl -pi -e \
's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'

drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.

No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/

Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

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gfs2: Rework read and page fault locking

So far, gfs2 has taken the inode glocks inside the ->readpage and
->readahead address space operations. Since commit d4388340ae0b ("fs:
convert mpage_readpa

gfs2: Rework read and page fault locking

So far, gfs2 has taken the inode glocks inside the ->readpage and
->readahead address space operations. Since commit d4388340ae0b ("fs:
convert mpage_readpages to mpage_readahead"), gfs2_readahead is passed
the pages to read ahead locked. With that, the current holder of the
inode glock may be trying to lock one of those pages while
gfs2_readahead is trying to take the inode glock, resulting in a
deadlock.

Fix that by moving the lock taking to the higher-level ->read_iter file
and ->fault vm operations. This also gets rid of an ugly lock inversion
workaround in gfs2_readpage.

The cache consistency model of filesystems like gfs2 is such that if
data is found in the page cache, the data is up to date and can be used
without taking any filesystem locks. If a page is not cached,
filesystem locks must be taken before populating the page cache.

To avoid taking the inode glock when the data is already cached,
gfs2_file_read_iter first tries to read the data with the IOCB_NOIO flag
set. If that fails, the inode glock is taken and the operation is
retried with the IOCB_NOIO flag cleared.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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fs: convert mpage_readpages to mpage_readahead

Implement the new readahead aop and convert all callers (block_dev,
exfat, ext2, fat, gfs2, hpfs, isofs, jfs, nilfs2, ocfs2, omfs, qnx6,
reiserfs & udf

fs: convert mpage_readpages to mpage_readahead

Implement the new readahead aop and convert all callers (block_dev,
exfat, ext2, fat, gfs2, hpfs, isofs, jfs, nilfs2, ocfs2, omfs, qnx6,
reiserfs & udf).

The callers are all trivial except for GFS2 & OCFS2.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> # ocfs2
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> # ocfs2
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-17-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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gfs2: don't allow releasepage to free bd still used for revokes

Before this patch, function gfs2_releasepage would free any bd
elements that had been used for the page being released. However,
those

gfs2: don't allow releasepage to free bd still used for revokes

Before this patch, function gfs2_releasepage would free any bd
elements that had been used for the page being released. However,
those bd elements may still be queued to the sd_log_revokes list,
in which case we cannot free them until the revoke has been issued.

This patch adds additional checks for bds that are still being
used for revokes.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

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gfs2: minor cleanup: remove unneeded variable ret in gfs2_jdata_writepage

This patch simply removes variable ret, which is used to store the return
code of its call to __gfs2_jdata_writepage, in fav

gfs2: minor cleanup: remove unneeded variable ret in gfs2_jdata_writepage

This patch simply removes variable ret, which is used to store the return
code of its call to __gfs2_jdata_writepage, in favor of just returning the
result directly.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

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gfs2: Introduce function gfs2_withdrawn

Add function gfs2_withdrawn and replace all checks for the SDF_WITHDRAWN
bit to call it. This does not change the logic or function of gfs2, and
it facilitate

gfs2: Introduce function gfs2_withdrawn

Add function gfs2_withdrawn and replace all checks for the SDF_WITHDRAWN
bit to call it. This does not change the logic or function of gfs2, and
it facilitates later improvements to the withdraw sequence.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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gfs2: Some whitespace cleanups

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

gfs2: Minor PAGE_SIZE arithmetic cleanups

Replace divisions by PAGE_SIZE with shifts by PAGE_SHIFT and similar.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

gfs2: use iomap_bmap instead of generic_block_bmap

No need to indirect through get_blocks and buffer_heads when we can just use
the iomap version.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Sign

gfs2: use iomap_bmap instead of generic_block_bmap

No need to indirect through get_blocks and buffer_heads when we can just use
the iomap version.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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gfs2: mark stuffed_readpage static

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

gfs2: merge gfs2_writepage_common into gfs2_writepage

There is no need to keep these two functions separate.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen

gfs2: merge gfs2_writepage_common into gfs2_writepage

There is no need to keep these two functions separate.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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gfs2: merge gfs2_writeback_aops and gfs2_ordered_aops

The only difference between the two is that gfs2_ordered_aops sets the
set_page_dirty method to __set_page_dirty_buffers, but given that
__set_p

gfs2: merge gfs2_writeback_aops and gfs2_ordered_aops

The only difference between the two is that gfs2_ordered_aops sets the
set_page_dirty method to __set_page_dirty_buffers, but given that
__set_page_dirty_buffers is the default, if no method is set, there is no need
to to do that. Merge the two sets of operations into one.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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gfs2: remove the unused gfs2_stuffed_write_end function

This function was overlooked when the write_begin and write_end address space
operations were removed as part of gfs2's iomap conversion.

Sig

gfs2: remove the unused gfs2_stuffed_write_end function

This function was overlooked when the write_begin and write_end address space
operations were removed as part of gfs2's iomap conversion.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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gfs2: Rename SDF_SHUTDOWN to SDF_WITHDRAWN

Before this patch, the superblock flag indicating when a file system
is withdrawn was called SDF_SHUTDOWN. This patch simply renames it to
the more obvious

gfs2: Rename SDF_SHUTDOWN to SDF_WITHDRAWN

Before this patch, the superblock flag indicating when a file system
is withdrawn was called SDF_SHUTDOWN. This patch simply renames it to
the more obvious SDF_WITHDRAWN.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

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treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 398

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use
modify copy or redistri

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 398

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use
modify copy or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
of the gnu general public license version 2

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 44 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531081038.653000175@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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gfs2: Fix iomap write page reclaim deadlock

Since commit 64bc06bb32ee ("gfs2: iomap buffered write support"), gfs2 is doing
buffered writes by starting a transaction in iomap_begin, writing a range

gfs2: Fix iomap write page reclaim deadlock

Since commit 64bc06bb32ee ("gfs2: iomap buffered write support"), gfs2 is doing
buffered writes by starting a transaction in iomap_begin, writing a range of
pages, and ending that transaction in iomap_end. This approach suffers from
two problems:

(1) Any allocations necessary for the write are done in iomap_begin, so when
the data aren't journaled, there is no need for keeping the transaction open
until iomap_end.

(2) Transactions keep the gfs2 log flush lock held. When
iomap_file_buffered_write calls balance_dirty_pages, this can end up calling
gfs2_write_inode, which will try to flush the log. This requires taking the
log flush lock which is already held, resulting in a deadlock.

Fix both of these issues by not keeping transactions open from iomap_begin to
iomap_end. Instead, start a small transaction in page_prepare and end it in
page_done when necessary.

Reported-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Fixes: 64bc06bb32ee ("gfs2: iomap buffered write support")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

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gfs2: Fix the gfs2_invalidatepage description

The comment incorrectly states that the function always returns 0.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>