f2fs: introduce F2FS_I_SB, F2FS_M_SB, and F2FS_P_SB

This patch adds three inline functions to clean up dirty casting codes.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: avoid double lock in truncate_blocks

The init_inode_metadata calls truncate_blocks when error is occurred.
The callers holds f2fs_lock_op, so we should not call it again in
truncate_blocks.

S

f2fs: avoid double lock in truncate_blocks

The init_inode_metadata calls truncate_blocks when error is occurred.
The callers holds f2fs_lock_op, so we should not call it again in
truncate_blocks.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

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f2fs: fix typo

Fix typo and some grammatical errors.

The words "filesystem" and "readahead" are being used without the space treewide.

Signed-off-by: Park Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Signed-o

f2fs: fix typo

Fix typo and some grammatical errors.

The words "filesystem" and "readahead" are being used without the space treewide.

Signed-off-by: Park Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

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f2fs: check name_len of dir entry to prevent from deadloop

We assume that modification of some special application could result in zeroed
name_len, or it is consciously made by somebody. We will dea

f2fs: check name_len of dir entry to prevent from deadloop

We assume that modification of some special application could result in zeroed
name_len, or it is consciously made by somebody. We will deadloop in
find_in_block when name_len of dir entry is zero.

This patch is added for preventing deadloop in above scenario.

change log from v1:
o use f2fs_bug_on rather than break out from searching dir entry suggested by
Jaegeuk Kim.

Jaegeuk describe:
"Well, IMO, it would be good to add f2fs_bug_on() here with a specific comment.
In the current phase of f2fs, it is more important to investigate the file
system bugs, rather than workarounds for any corrupted images.
And, definitely it needs to stop the kernel if any corrupted image was mounted,
so that we can figure out where the bugs are occurred."

Suggested-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

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f2fs: arguments cleanup of finding file flow functions

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: remove the needless point-cast

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: clean up an unused parameter and assignment

This patch cleans up simple unnecessary codes.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: introduce f2fs_do_tmpfile for code consistency

This patch adds f2fs_do_tmpfile to eliminate the redundant init_inode_metadata
flow.
Throught this, we can provide the consistent lock usage, e.g

f2fs: introduce f2fs_do_tmpfile for code consistency

This patch adds f2fs_do_tmpfile to eliminate the redundant init_inode_metadata
flow.
Throught this, we can provide the consistent lock usage, e.g., fi->i_sem, and
this will enable better debugging stuffs.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

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f2fs: support ->tmpfile()

Add function f2fs_tmpfile() to support O_TMPFILE file creation, and modify logic
of init_inode_metadata to enable linkat temp file.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsun

f2fs: support ->tmpfile()

Add function f2fs_tmpfile() to support O_TMPFILE file creation, and modify logic
of init_inode_metadata to enable linkat temp file.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

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f2fs: fix error path in init_inode_metadata

If we fail in this path:
->init_inode_metadata
->make_empty_dir
->get_new_data_page
->grab_cache_page return -ENOMEM

We will bug on in error

f2fs: fix error path in init_inode_metadata

If we fail in this path:
->init_inode_metadata
->make_empty_dir
->get_new_data_page
->grab_cache_page return -ENOMEM

We will bug on in error path of init_inode_metadata when call remove_inode_page
because i_block = 2 (one inode block will be released later & one dentry block).

We should release the dentry block in init_inode_metadata to avoid this BUG_ON,
and avoid leak of dentry block resource, because we never have second chance to
release that block in ->evict_inode as in upper error path we make this inode
'bad'.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

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f2fs: avoid overflow when large directory feathure is enabled

When large directory feathure is enable, We have one case which could cause
overflow in dir_buckets() as following:
special case: level

f2fs: avoid overflow when large directory feathure is enabled

When large directory feathure is enable, We have one case which could cause
overflow in dir_buckets() as following:
special case: level + dir_level >= 32 and level < MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH / 2.

Here we define MAX_DIR_BUCKETS to limit the return value when the condition
could trigger potential overflow.

Changes from V1
o modify description of calculation in f2fs.txt suggested by Changman Lee.

Suggested-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

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f2fs: split grab_cache_page and wait_on_page_writeback for node pages

This patch splits grab_cache_page_write_begin into grab_cache_page and
wait_on_page_writeback for node pages.

This patch intend

f2fs: split grab_cache_page and wait_on_page_writeback for node pages

This patch splits grab_cache_page_write_begin into grab_cache_page and
wait_on_page_writeback for node pages.

This patch intends to enhance the latency to get node pages by alleviating
unnecessary wait_on_page_writeback.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

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f2fs: readahead multi pages of directory for performance

We have no so such readahead mechanism in ->iterate() path as the one in
->read() path, it cause low performance when we read large directory

f2fs: readahead multi pages of directory for performance

We have no so such readahead mechanism in ->iterate() path as the one in
->read() path, it cause low performance when we read large directory.
This patch add readahead in f2fs_readdir() for better performance.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

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f2fs: introduce fi->i_sem to protect fi's info

This patch introduces fi->i_sem to protect fi's info that includes xattr_ver,
pino, i_nlink.
This enables to remove i_mutex during f2fs_sync_file, resu

f2fs: introduce fi->i_sem to protect fi's info

This patch introduces fi->i_sem to protect fi's info that includes xattr_ver,
pino, i_nlink.
This enables to remove i_mutex during f2fs_sync_file, resulting in performance
improvement when a number of fsync calls are triggered from many concurrent
threads.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

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f2fs: call f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback instead of native function

If a page is on writeback, f2fs can face with deadlock due to under writepages.
This is caused by merging IOs inside f2fs, so if it

f2fs: call f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback instead of native function

If a page is on writeback, f2fs can face with deadlock due to under writepages.
This is caused by merging IOs inside f2fs, so if it comes to detect, let's throw
merged IOs, which is implemented by f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

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f2fs: fix wrong kernel coding style

This patch includes a simple fix to adjust coding style.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: introduce large directory support

This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory.

Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly
from a bun

f2fs: introduce large directory support

This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory.

Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly
from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of
the following tree structure as below.

In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt,

----------------------
A : bucket
B : block
N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH
----------------------

level #0 | A(2B)
|
level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B)
|
level #2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B)
. | . . . .
level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B)
. | . . . .
level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B)

But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files,
we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time.
Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries,
the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high.

In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0
like this.

level #0 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B)

level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B)
. | . . . .
level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B)
. | . . . .
level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B)

With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level
hash tables.

This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in
f2fs_inode.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

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f2fs: remove costly bit operations for f2fs_find_entry

It turns out that a bit operation like find_next_bit is not always fast enough
for f2fs_find_entry.
Instead, it is pretty much simple and fast

f2fs: remove costly bit operations for f2fs_find_entry

It turns out that a bit operation like find_next_bit is not always fast enough
for f2fs_find_entry.
Instead, it is pretty much simple and fast to traverse each dentries.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

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f2fs: clean up redundant function call

This patch integrates inode_[inc|dec]_dirty_dents with inc_page_count to remove
redundant calls.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: fix to truncate dentry pages in the error case

When a new directory is allocated, if an error is occurred, we should truncate
preallocated dentry pages too.

This bug was reported by Andrey Ts

f2fs: fix to truncate dentry pages in the error case

When a new directory is allocated, if an error is occurred, we should truncate
preallocated dentry pages too.

This bug was reported by Andrey Tsyvarev after a while as follows.

mkdir()->
f2fs_add_link()->
init_inode_metadata()->
f2fs_init_acl()->
f2fs_get_acl()->
f2fs_getxattr()->
read_all_xattrs() fails.

Also there was a BUG_ON triggered after the fault in
mkdir()->
f2fs_add_link()->
init_inode_metadata()->
remove_inode_page() ->
f2fs_bug_on(inode->i_blocks != 0 && inode->i_blocks != 1);

But, previous patch wasn't perfect to resolve that bug, so the following bug
report was also submitted.

kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:274!
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff811fde03>] evict+0xa3/0x1a0
[<ffffffff811fe615>] iput+0xf5/0x180
[<ffffffffa01c7f63>] f2fs_mkdir+0xf3/0x150 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff811f2a77>] vfs_mkdir+0xb7/0x160
[<ffffffff811f36bf>] SyS_mkdir+0x5f/0xc0
[<ffffffff81680769>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Finally, this patch resolves all the issues like below.

If an error is occurred after make_empty_dir(),
1. truncate_inode_pages()
The make_bad_inode() prior to iput() will change i_mode to S_IFREG, which
means that f2fs will not decrement fi->dirty_dents during f2fs_evict_inode.
But, by calling it here, we can do that.

2. truncate_blocks()
Preallocated dentry pages are trucated here to sync i_blocks.

3. remove_dirty_dir_inode()
Remove this directory inode from the list.

Reported-and-Tested-by: Andrey Tsyvarev <tsyvarev@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

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f2fs: fix the potential mismatch between dir's i_size and i_blocks

This is the erroneous scenario.

i_size on-disk i_size i_blocks
__f2fs_add_link() 40

f2fs: fix the potential mismatch between dir's i_size and i_blocks

This is the erroneous scenario.

i_size on-disk i_size i_blocks
__f2fs_add_link() 4096 4096 2
get_new_data_page 8192 4096 3
-ENOSPC = init_inode_metadata
checkpoint - 4096 3
POR and reboot

__f2fs_add_link() 4096 4096 3
page = get_new_data_page (page->index = 1 by NEW_ADDR)
add a dentry to the page successfully

f2fs_rmdir()
f2fs_empty_dir() 4096 4096 3
f2fs_unlink() goes, since there is no valid dentry due to i_size = 4096.
But, still there is one dentry in page->index = 1.

So this patch moves the code to write dir->i_size into on-disk i_size in order
to sync dir's i_size, on-disk i_size, and its i_blocks.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

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f2fs: move a branch for code redability

This patch moves a function in f2fs_delete_entry for code readability.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: call mark_inode_dirty to flush dirty pages

If a dentry page is updated, we should call mark_inode_dirty to add the inode
into the dirty list, so that its dentry pages are flushed to the disk.

f2fs: call mark_inode_dirty to flush dirty pages

If a dentry page is updated, we should call mark_inode_dirty to add the inode
into the dirty list, so that its dentry pages are flushed to the disk.
Otherwise, the inode can be evicted without flush.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

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f2fs: clean checkpatch warnings

Fixed a variety of trivial checkpatch warnings. The only delta should
be some minor formatting on log strings that were split / too long.

Signed-off-by: Chris Fries

f2fs: clean checkpatch warnings

Fixed a variety of trivial checkpatch warnings. The only delta should
be some minor formatting on log strings that were split / too long.

Signed-off-by: Chris Fries <cfries@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

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f2fs: handle errors correctly during f2fs_reserve_block

The get_dnode_of_data nullifies inode and node page when error is occurred.

There are two cases that passes inode page into get_dnode_of_data

f2fs: handle errors correctly during f2fs_reserve_block

The get_dnode_of_data nullifies inode and node page when error is occurred.

There are two cases that passes inode page into get_dnode_of_data().

1. make_empty_dir()
-> get_new_data_page()
-> f2fs_reserve_block(ipage)
-> get_dnode_of_data()

2. f2fs_convert_inline_data()
-> __f2fs_convert_inline_data()
-> f2fs_reserve_block(ipage)
-> get_dnode_of_data()

This patch adds correct error handling codes when get_dnode_of_data() returns
an error.

At first, f2fs_reserve_block() calls f2fs_put_dnode() whenever reserve_new_block
returns an error.
So, the rule of f2fs_reserve_block() is to nullify inode page when there is any
error internally.

Finally, two callers of f2fs_reserve_block() should call f2fs_put_dnode()
appropriately if they got an error since successful f2fs_reserve_block().

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

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