ceph: metrics for opened files, pinned caps and opened inodes

In client for each inode, it may have many opened files and may
have been pinned in more than one MDS servers. And some inod

ceph: metrics for opened files, pinned caps and opened inodes

In client for each inode, it may have many opened files and may
have been pinned in more than one MDS servers. And some inodes
are idle, which have no any opened files.

This patch will show these metrics in the debugfs, likes:

item total
-----------------------------------------
opened files / total inodes 14 / 5
pinned i_caps / total inodes 7 / 5
opened inodes / total inodes 3 / 5

Will send these metrics to ceph, which will be used by the `fs top`,
later.

[ jlayton: drop unrelated hunk, count hashed inodes instead of
allocated ones ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/47005
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: add ceph_sb_to_mdsc helper support to parse the mdsc

This will help simplify the code.

[ jlayton: fix minor merge conflict in quota.c ]

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubl

ceph: add ceph_sb_to_mdsc helper support to parse the mdsc

This will help simplify the code.

[ jlayton: fix minor merge conflict in quota.c ]

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: fix inode number handling on arches with 32-bit ino_t

Tuan and Ulrich mentioned that they were hitting a problem on s390x,
which has a 32-bit ino_t value, even though it's a 64-bit

ceph: fix inode number handling on arches with 32-bit ino_t

Tuan and Ulrich mentioned that they were hitting a problem on s390x,
which has a 32-bit ino_t value, even though it's a 64-bit arch (for
historical reasons).

I think the current handling of inode numbers in the ceph driver is
wrong. It tries to use 32-bit inode numbers on 32-bit arches, but that's
actually not a problem. 32-bit arches can deal with 64-bit inode numbers
just fine when userland code is compiled with LFS support (the common
case these days).

What we really want to do is just use 64-bit numbers everywhere, unless
someone has mounted with the ino32 mount option. In that case, we want
to ensure that we hash the inode number down to something that will fit
in 32 bits before presenting the value to userland.

Add new helper functions that do this, and only do the conversion before
presenting these values to userland in getattr and readdir.

The inode table hashvalue is changed to just cast the inode number to
unsigned long, as low-order bits are the most likely to vary anyway.

While it's not strictly required, we do want to put something in
inode->i_ino. Instead of basing it on BITS_PER_LONG, however, base it on
the size of the ino_t type.

NOTE: This is a user-visible change on 32-bit arches:

1/ inode numbers will be seen to have changed between kernel versions.
32-bit arches will see large inode numbers now instead of the hashed
ones they saw before.

2/ any really old software not built with LFS support may start failing
stat() calls with -EOVERFLOW on inode numbers >2^32. Nothing much we
can do about these, but hopefully the intersection of people running
such code on ceph will be very small.

The workaround for both problems is to mount with "-o ino32".

[ idryomov: changelog tweak ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46828
Reported-by: Ulrich Weigand <Ulrich.Weigand@de.ibm.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Tuan Hoang1 <Tuan.Hoang1@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: add caps perf metric for each superblock

Count hits and misses in the caps cache. If the client has all of
the necessary caps when a task needs references, then it's counted
as

ceph: add caps perf metric for each superblock

Count hits and misses in the caps cache. If the client has all of
the necessary caps when a task needs references, then it's counted
as a hit. Any other situation is a miss.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: fix snapshot directory timestamps

The .snap directory timestamps are kept at 0 (1970-01-01 00:00), which
isn't consistent with what the fuse client does. This patch makes the

ceph: fix snapshot directory timestamps

The .snap directory timestamps are kept at 0 (1970-01-01 00:00), which
isn't consistent with what the fuse client does. This patch makes the
behaviour consistent, by setting these timestamps (atime, btime, ctime,
mtime) to those of the parent directory.

Cc: Marc Roos <M.Roos@f1-outsourcing.eu>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: check all mds' caps after page writeback

If an inode has caps from multiple mds's, the following can happen:

- non-auth mds revokes Fsc. Fcb is used, so page writeback is queu

ceph: check all mds' caps after page writeback

If an inode has caps from multiple mds's, the following can happen:

- non-auth mds revokes Fsc. Fcb is used, so page writeback is queued.
- when writeback finishes, ceph_check_caps() is called with auth only
flag. ceph_check_caps() invalidates pagecache, but skips checking any
non-auth caps.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: simplify calling of ceph_get_fmode()

Originally, calling ceph_get_fmode() for open files is by thread that
handles request reply. There is a small window between updating caps and

ceph: simplify calling of ceph_get_fmode()

Originally, calling ceph_get_fmode() for open files is by thread that
handles request reply. There is a small window between updating caps and
and waking the request initiator. We need to prevent ceph_check_caps()
from releasing wanted caps in the window.

Previous patches made fill_inode() call __ceph_touch_fmode() for open file
requests. This prevented ceph_check_caps() from releasing wanted caps for
'caps_wanted_delay_min' seconds, enough for request initiator to get
woken up and call ceph_get_fmode().

This allows us to now call ceph_get_fmode() in ceph_open() instead.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: remove delay check logic from ceph_check_caps()

__ceph_caps_file_wanted() already checks 'caps_wanted_delay_min' and
'caps_wanted_delay_max'. There is no need to duplicate the logi

ceph: remove delay check logic from ceph_check_caps()

__ceph_caps_file_wanted() already checks 'caps_wanted_delay_min' and
'caps_wanted_delay_max'. There is no need to duplicate the logic in
ceph_check_caps() and __send_cap()

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: consider inode's last read/write when calculating wanted caps

Add i_last_rd and i_last_wr to ceph_inode_info. These fields are
used to track the last time the client acquired read/

ceph: consider inode's last read/write when calculating wanted caps

Add i_last_rd and i_last_wr to ceph_inode_info. These fields are
used to track the last time the client acquired read/write caps for
the inode.

If there is no read/write on an inode for 'caps_wanted_delay_max'
seconds, __ceph_caps_file_wanted() does not request caps for read/write
even there are open files.

Call __ceph_touch_fmode() for dir operations. __ceph_caps_file_wanted()
calculates dir's wanted caps according to last dir read/modification. If
there is recent dir read, dir inode wants CEPH_CAP_ANY_SHARED caps. If
there is recent dir modification, also wants CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL.

Readdir is a special case. Dir inode wants CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL after
readdir, as with that, modifications do not need to release
CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED or invalidate all dentry leases issued by readdir.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: cache layout in parent dir on first sync create

If a create is done, then typically we'll end up writing to the file
soon afterward. We don't want to wait for the reply before doin

ceph: cache layout in parent dir on first sync create

If a create is done, then typically we'll end up writing to the file
soon afterward. We don't want to wait for the reply before doing that
when doing an async create, so that means we need the layout for the
new file before we've gotten the response from the MDS.

All files created in a directory will initially inherit the same layout,
so copy off the requisite info from the first synchronous create in the
directory, and save it in a new i_cached_layout field. Zero out the
layout when we lose Dc caps in the dir.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: make ceph_fill_inode non-static

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: track primary dentry link

Newer versions of the MDS will flag a dentry as "primary". In later
patches, we'll need to consult this info, so track it in di->flags.

Signed-of

ceph: track primary dentry link

Newer versions of the MDS will flag a dentry as "primary". In later
patches, we'll need to consult this info, so track it in di->flags.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: add flag to designate that a request is asynchronous

...and ensure that such requests are never queued. The MDS has need to
know that a request is asynchronous so add flags and pro

ceph: add flag to designate that a request is asynchronous

...and ensure that such requests are never queued. The MDS has need to
know that a request is asynchronous so add flags and proper
infrastructure for that.

Also, delegated inode numbers and directory caps are associated with the
session, so ensure that async requests are always transmitted on the
first attempt and are never queued to wait for session reestablishment.

If it does end up looking like we'll need to queue the request, then
have it return -EJUKEBOX so the caller can reattempt with a synchronous
request.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: add refcounting for Fx caps

In future patches we'll be taking and relying on Fx caps. Add proper
refcounting for them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>

ceph: add refcounting for Fx caps

In future patches we'll be taking and relying on Fx caps. Add proper
refcounting for them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: don't clear I_NEW until inode metadata is fully populated

Currently, we could have an open-by-handle (or NFS server) call
into the filesystem and start working with an inode before

ceph: don't clear I_NEW until inode metadata is fully populated

Currently, we could have an open-by-handle (or NFS server) call
into the filesystem and start working with an inode before it's
properly filled out.

Don't clear I_NEW until we have filled out the inode, and discard it
properly if that fails. Note that we occasionally take an extra
reference to the inode to ensure that we don't put the last reference in
discard_new_inode, but rather leave it for ceph_async_iput.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: ensure we have a new cap before continuing in fill_inode

If the caller passes in a NULL cap_reservation, and we can't allocate
one then ensure that we fail gracefully.

Sig

ceph: ensure we have a new cap before continuing in fill_inode

If the caller passes in a NULL cap_reservation, and we can't allocate
one then ensure that we fail gracefully.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: drop unused ttl_from parameter from fill_inode

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

ceph: add missing check in d_revalidate snapdir handling

We should not play with dcache without parent locked...

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.li

ceph: add missing check in d_revalidate snapdir handling

We should not play with dcache without parent locked...

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: update the mtime when truncating up

If we have Fx caps, and the we're truncating the size to be larger, then
we'll cache the size attribute change, but the mtime won't be updated.

ceph: update the mtime when truncating up

If we have Fx caps, and the we're truncating the size to be larger, then
we'll cache the size attribute change, but the mtime won't be updated.

Move the size handling before the mtime, and add ATTR_MTIME to ia_valid
in that case to make sure the mtime also gets updated.

This fixes xfstest generic/313.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: track and report error of async metadata operation

Use errseq_t to track and report errors of async metadata operations,
similar to how kernel handles errors during writeback.

ceph: track and report error of async metadata operation

Use errseq_t to track and report errors of async metadata operations,
similar to how kernel handles errors during writeback.

If any dirty caps or any unsafe request gets dropped during session
eviction, record -EIO in corresponding inode's i_meta_err. The error
will be reported by subsequent fsync,

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: fix directories inode i_blkbits initialization

When filling an inode with info from the MDS, i_blkbits is being
initialized using fl_stripe_unit, which contains the stripe unit in

ceph: fix directories inode i_blkbits initialization

When filling an inode with info from the MDS, i_blkbits is being
initialized using fl_stripe_unit, which contains the stripe unit in
bytes. Unfortunately, this doesn't make sense for directories as they
have fl_stripe_unit set to '0'. This means that i_blkbits will be set
to 0xff, causing an UBSAN undefined behaviour in i_blocksize():

UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ./include/linux/fs.h:731:12
shift exponent 255 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'

Fix this by initializing i_blkbits to CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT if fl_stripe_unit
is zero.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: fix buffer free while holding i_ceph_lock in fill_inode()

Calling ceph_buffer_put() in fill_inode() may result in freeing the
i_xattrs.blob buffer while holding the i_ceph_lock. T

ceph: fix buffer free while holding i_ceph_lock in fill_inode()

Calling ceph_buffer_put() in fill_inode() may result in freeing the
i_xattrs.blob buffer while holding the i_ceph_lock. This can be fixed by
postponing the call until later, when the lock is released.

The following backtrace was triggered by fstests generic/070.

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:2283
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 3852, name: kworker/0:4
6 locks held by kworker/0:4/3852:
#0: 000000004270f6bb ((wq_completion)ceph-msgr){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
#1: 00000000eb420803 ((work_completion)(&(&con->work)->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
#2: 00000000be1c53a4 (&s->s_mutex){+.+.}, at: dispatch+0x288/0x1476
#3: 00000000559cb958 (&mdsc->snap_rwsem){++++}, at: dispatch+0x2eb/0x1476
#4: 000000000d5ebbae (&req->r_fill_mutex){+.+.}, at: dispatch+0x2fc/0x1476
#5: 00000000a83d0514 (&(&ci->i_ceph_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: fill_inode.isra.0+0xf8/0xf70
CPU: 0 PID: 3852 Comm: kworker/0:4 Not tainted 5.2.0+ #441
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x67/0x90
___might_sleep.cold+0x9f/0xb1
vfree+0x4b/0x60
ceph_buffer_release+0x1b/0x60
fill_inode.isra.0+0xa9b/0xf70
ceph_fill_trace+0x13b/0xc70
? dispatch+0x2eb/0x1476
dispatch+0x320/0x1476
? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x4d/0x2a0
ceph_con_workfn+0xc97/0x2ec0
? process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
process_one_work+0x244/0x5f0
worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0
kthread+0x105/0x140
? process_one_work+0x5f0/0x5f0
? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: use generic_delete_inode() for ->drop_inode

ceph_drop_inode() implementation is not any different from the generic
function, thus there's no point in keeping it around.

Si

ceph: use generic_delete_inode() for ->drop_inode

ceph_drop_inode() implementation is not any different from the generic
function, thus there's no point in keeping it around.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: use ceph_evict_inode to cleanup inode's resource

remove_session_caps() relies on __wait_on_freeing_inode(), to wait for
freeing inode to remove its caps. But VFS wakes freeing inod

ceph: use ceph_evict_inode to cleanup inode's resource

remove_session_caps() relies on __wait_on_freeing_inode(), to wait for
freeing inode to remove its caps. But VFS wakes freeing inode waiters
before calling destroy_inode().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/40102
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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ceph: add change_attr field to ceph_inode_info

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail

ceph: add change_attr field to ceph_inode_info

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

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