thunderbolt: Do not unnecessarily call ICM get route

This command is not really fast and can make resume time slower. We only
need to get route again if the link was changed and during initial
devic

thunderbolt: Do not unnecessarily call ICM get route

This command is not really fast and can make resume time slower. We only
need to get route again if the link was changed and during initial
device connected message.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

thunderbolt: Handle NULL boot ACL entries properly

If the boot ACL entry is already NULL we should not fill in the upper
two DWs with 0xfffffffff. Otherwise they are not shown as empty entries
when

thunderbolt: Handle NULL boot ACL entries properly

If the boot ACL entry is already NULL we should not fill in the upper
two DWs with 0xfffffffff. Otherwise they are not shown as empty entries
when the sysfs attribute is read.

Fixes: 9aaa3b8b4c56 ("thunderbolt: Add support for preboot ACL")
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkelshb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

thunderbolt: Prevent crash when ICM firmware is not running

On Lenovo ThinkPad Yoga 370 (and possibly some other Lenovo models as
well) the Thunderbolt host controller sometimes comes up in such way

thunderbolt: Prevent crash when ICM firmware is not running

On Lenovo ThinkPad Yoga 370 (and possibly some other Lenovo models as
well) the Thunderbolt host controller sometimes comes up in such way
that the ICM firmware is not running properly. This is most likely an
issue in BIOS/firmware but as side-effect driver crashes the kernel due
to NULL pointer dereference:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000980
IP: pci_write_config_dword+0x5/0x20
Call Trace:
pcie2cio_write+0x3b/0x70 [thunderbolt]
icm_driver_ready+0x168/0x260 [thunderbolt]
? tb_ctl_start+0x50/0x70 [thunderbolt]
tb_domain_add+0x73/0xf0 [thunderbolt]
nhi_probe+0x182/0x300 [thunderbolt]
local_pci_probe+0x42/0xa0
? pci_match_device+0xd9/0x100
pci_device_probe+0x146/0x1b0
driver_probe_device+0x315/0x480
...

Instead of crashing update the driver to bail out gracefully if we
encounter such situation.

Fixes: f67cf491175a ("thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM)")
Reported-by: Jordan Glover <Golden_Miller83@protonmail.ch>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

show more ...

thunderbolt: Add support for Intel Titan Ridge

Intel Titan Ridge is the next Thunderbolt 3 controller. The ICM firmware
message format in Titan Ridge differs from Falcon Ridge and Alpine Ridge
somew

thunderbolt: Add support for Intel Titan Ridge

Intel Titan Ridge is the next Thunderbolt 3 controller. The ICM firmware
message format in Titan Ridge differs from Falcon Ridge and Alpine Ridge
somewhat because it is using route strings addressing devices. In
addition to that the DMA port of 4-channel (two port) controller is in
different port number than the previous controllers. There are some
other minor differences as well.

This patch add support for Intel Titan Ridge and the new ICM firmware
message format.

Signed-off-by: Radion Mirchevsky <radion.mirchevsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

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thunderbolt: Add support for preboot ACL

Preboot ACL is a mechanism that allows connecting Thunderbolt devices
boot time in more secure way than the legacy Thunderbolt boot support.
As with the lega

thunderbolt: Add support for preboot ACL

Preboot ACL is a mechanism that allows connecting Thunderbolt devices
boot time in more secure way than the legacy Thunderbolt boot support.
As with the legacy boot option, this also needs to be enabled from the
BIOS before booting is allowed. Difference to the legacy mode is that
the userspace software explicitly adds device UUIDs by sending a special
message to the ICM firmware. Only the devices listed in the boot ACL are
connected automatically during the boot. This works in both "user" and
"secure" security levels.

We implement this in Linux by exposing a new sysfs attribute (boot_acl)
below each Thunderbolt domain. The userspace software can then update
the full list as needed.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>

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thunderbolt: Add 'boot' attribute for devices

In various cases, Thunderbolt device can be connected by ICM on boot
without waiting for approval from user. Most cases are related to
OEM-specific BIOS

thunderbolt: Add 'boot' attribute for devices

In various cases, Thunderbolt device can be connected by ICM on boot
without waiting for approval from user. Most cases are related to
OEM-specific BIOS configurations. This information is interesting for
user-space as if the device isn't in SW ACL, it may create a friction in
the user experience where the device is automatically authorized if it's
connected on boot but requires an explicit user action if connected
after OS is up. User-space can use this information to suggest adding
the device to SW ACL for auto-authorization on later connections.

Signed-off-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>

show more ...

thunderbolt: Move driver ready handling to struct icm

Intel Titan Ridge uses slightly different format for ICM driver ready
response, so add a new ->driver_ready() callback to struct icm and move
th

thunderbolt: Move driver ready handling to struct icm

Intel Titan Ridge uses slightly different format for ICM driver ready
response, so add a new ->driver_ready() callback to struct icm and move
the existing handling to a separate function which we then use in Falcon
Ridge and Alpine Ridge.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>

show more ...

thunderbolt: Add constant for approval timeout

We will be using this from Titan Ridge support code as well so make it
constant.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Revi

thunderbolt: Add constant for approval timeout

We will be using this from Titan Ridge support code as well so make it
constant.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>

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thunderbolt: Factor common ICM add and update operations out

The newer ICM will not use link and depth to address devices. Instead it
uses route strings. In order to take advantage of the existing c

thunderbolt: Factor common ICM add and update operations out

The newer ICM will not use link and depth to address devices. Instead it
uses route strings. In order to take advantage of the existing code
factor out common operations so that we can use the same functions with
the new ICM as well.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>

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thunderbolt: Handle rejected Thunderbolt devices

The ICM firmware rejects devices if the maximum topology limit is
exceeded (more than 6 devices are connected). If that happens just log a
message to

thunderbolt: Handle rejected Thunderbolt devices

The ICM firmware rejects devices if the maximum topology limit is
exceeded (more than 6 devices are connected). If that happens just log a
message to the kernel message buffer and bail out.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>

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thunderbolt: Wait a bit longer for ICM to authenticate the active NVM

Sometimes during cold boot ICM has not yet authenticated the active NVM
image leading to timeout and failing the driver probe. A

thunderbolt: Wait a bit longer for ICM to authenticate the active NVM

Sometimes during cold boot ICM has not yet authenticated the active NVM
image leading to timeout and failing the driver probe. Allow ICM to take
some more time and increase the timeout to 3 seconds before we give up.

While there fix icm_firmware_init() to return the real error code
without overwriting it with -ENODEV.

Fixes: f67cf491175a ("thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM)")
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

show more ...

thunderbolt: Wait a bit longer for root switch config space

In some case reading root switch config space takes longer than what we
are currently waiting in the driver resulting timeout and failure.

thunderbolt: Wait a bit longer for root switch config space

In some case reading root switch config space takes longer than what we
are currently waiting in the driver resulting timeout and failure.
Increase number of retries to allow some more time for the root switch
config space to become accesssible.

Also log an error if the timeout is exceeded so we know why the driver
probe failed.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>

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thunderbolt: Handle connecting device in place of host properly

If the system is suspended and user disconnects cable to another host
and connects it to a Thunderbolt device instead we get a warning

thunderbolt: Handle connecting device in place of host properly

If the system is suspended and user disconnects cable to another host
and connects it to a Thunderbolt device instead we get a warning from
driver core about adding duplicate sysfs attribute and adding the new
device fails.

Handle this properly so that we first remove the existing XDomain
connection before adding new devices.

Fixes: d1ff70241a27 ("thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol")
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

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thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol

When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a
protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host.
The

thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol

When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a
protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host.
The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel
(ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using
special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol.

The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties
used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more
directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities.

Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can
setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using
whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software
protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service
specific.

This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the
Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain
device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain
device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt
service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification
information retrieved from the property directory describing the
service.

This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet.

Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

thunderbolt: Move tb_switch_phy_port_from_link() to thunderbolt.h

A Thunderbolt service might need to find the physical port from a link
the cable is connected to. For instance networking driver use

thunderbolt: Move tb_switch_phy_port_from_link() to thunderbolt.h

A Thunderbolt service might need to find the physical port from a link
the cable is connected to. For instance networking driver uses this
information to generate MAC address according the Apple ThunderboltIP
protocol.

Move this function to thunderbolt.h and rename it to
tb_phy_port_from_link() to reflect the fact that it does not take switch
as parameter.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

treewide: Consolidate Apple DMI checks

We're about to amend ACPI bus scan with DMI checks whether we're running
on a Mac to support Apple device properties in AML. The DMI checks are
performed for

treewide: Consolidate Apple DMI checks

We're about to amend ACPI bus scan with DMI checks whether we're running
on a Mac to support Apple device properties in AML. The DMI checks are
performed for every single device, adding overhead for everything x86
that isn't Apple, which is the majority. Rafael and Andy therefore
request to perform the DMI match only once and cache the result.

Outside of ACPI various other Apple DMI checks exist and it seems
reasonable to use the cached value there as well. Rafael, Andy and
Darren suggest performing the DMI check in arch code and making it
available with a header in include/linux/platform_data/x86/.

To this end, add early_platform_quirks() to arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c
to perform the DMI check and invoke it from setup_arch(). Switch over
all existing Apple DMI checks, thereby fixing two deficiencies:

* They are now #defined to false on non-x86 arches and can thus be
optimized away if they're located in cross-arch code.

* Some of them only match "Apple Inc." but not "Apple Computer, Inc.",
which is used by BIOSes released between January 2006 (when the first
x86 Macs started shipping) and January 2007 (when the company name
changed upon introduction of the iPhone).

Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

show more ...

thunderbolt: icm: Ignore mailbox errors in icm_suspend()

On one of my test machines nhi_mailbox_cmd() called from icm_suspend()
times out and returnes an error which then is propagated to the
caller

thunderbolt: icm: Ignore mailbox errors in icm_suspend()

On one of my test machines nhi_mailbox_cmd() called from icm_suspend()
times out and returnes an error which then is propagated to the
caller and causes the entire system suspend to be aborted which isn't
very useful.

Instead of aborting system suspend, print the error into the log
and continue.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>

show more ...

thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade

Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by
using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect th

thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade

Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by
using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the
host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the
DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the
userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and
nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which
firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the
device identification strings are not enough.

The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be
written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right
NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware
itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it
is not what is expected.

We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and
nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and
start the upgrade process.

We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does
not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only
accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image
and triggering power cycle.

This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet.

Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM)

Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running
on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 secur

thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM)

Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running
on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security
levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow
connecting devices the user trusts.

The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting
Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on
Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0
(control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add
support for the ICM messages to the control channel.

The security levels are as follows:

none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically
user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created
secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created.
The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able
to verify it is actually the approved device.
dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those
are created automatically.

The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and
by default it is set to "user" on many systems.

In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new
sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices
that support secure connect.

In order to identify the device the user can read identication
information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based
on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is
authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This
is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure
connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the
"authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been
stored to the NVM of the device.

Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing
functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with
Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM.

This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet.

Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

thunderbolt: Fix use-after-free in remove_unplugged_switch()

Paulian reported a crash that happens when a dock is unplugged during
hibernation:

[78436.228217] thunderbolt 0-1: d

thunderbolt: Fix use-after-free in remove_unplugged_switch()

Paulian reported a crash that happens when a dock is unplugged during
hibernation:

[78436.228217] thunderbolt 0-1: device disconnected
[78436.228365] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000001e0
...
[78436.228397] RIP: 0010:icm_free_unplugged_children+0x109/0x1a0
...
[78436.228432] Call Trace:
[78436.228439] icm_rescan_work+0x24/0x30
[78436.228444] process_one_work+0x1a3/0x3a0
[78436.228449] worker_thread+0x30/0x370
[78436.228454] ? process_one_work+0x3a0/0x3a0
[78436.228457] kthread+0x13d/0x160
[78436.228461] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
[78436.228465] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

This happens because remove_unplugged_switch() calls tb_switch_remove()
that releases the memory pointed by sw so the following lines reference
to a memory that might be released already.

Fix this by saving pointer to the parent device before calling
tb_switch_remove().

Reported-by: Paulian Bogdan Marinca <paulian@marinca.net>
Fixes: 4f7c2e0d8765 ("thunderbolt: Make sure device runtime resume completes before taking domain lock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

thunderbolt: Add support for Intel Tiger Lake-H

Intel Tiger Lake-H has the same Thunderbolt/USB4 controller as Tiger
Lake-LP. Add the Tiger Lake-H PCI IDs to the driver list of supported

thunderbolt: Add support for Intel Tiger Lake-H

Intel Tiger Lake-H has the same Thunderbolt/USB4 controller as Tiger
Lake-LP. Add the Tiger Lake-H PCI IDs to the driver list of supported
devices.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

show more ...

thunderbolt: Use bit 31 to check if Firmware CM is running in Tiger Lake

In Tiger Lake the Firmware CM is always enabled (so bit 0 is always set)
but it may be in "pass through" mode whi

thunderbolt: Use bit 31 to check if Firmware CM is running in Tiger Lake

In Tiger Lake the Firmware CM is always enabled (so bit 0 is always set)
but it may be in "pass through" mode which means it requires Software CM
instead. This can be determined by checking bit 31 instead.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

show more ...

thunderbolt: Add support for Intel Tiger Lake

Tiger Lake integrated Thunderbolt/USB4 controller is quite close to
Intel Ice Lake. By default it is still using firmware based connection

thunderbolt: Add support for Intel Tiger Lake

Tiger Lake integrated Thunderbolt/USB4 controller is quite close to
Intel Ice Lake. By default it is still using firmware based connection
manager so we can use most of the Ice Lake flows in Tiger Lake as well.
We check if the firmware connection manager is running and in that case
use it, otherwise use the software based connection manager.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkelshb@gmail.com>

show more ...

thunderbolt: icm: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred m

thunderbolt: icm: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertenly introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

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thunderbolt: Do not start firmware unless asked by the user

Since now we can do pretty much the same thing in the software
connection manager than the firmware would do, there is no poin

thunderbolt: Do not start firmware unless asked by the user

Since now we can do pretty much the same thing in the software
connection manager than the firmware would do, there is no point
starting it by default. Instead we can just continue using the software
connection manager.

Make it possible for user to switch between the two by adding a module
pararameter (start_icm) which is by default false. Having this ability
to enable the firmware may be useful at least when debugging possible
issues with the software connection manager implementation.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

show more ...