mmc: core: Restructure and simplify code for mmc sleep|awake

The mmc_card_sleep|awake APIs are not being used since the support is
already properly encapsulated within the suspend sequence. Sleep|aw

mmc: core: Restructure and simplify code for mmc sleep|awake

The mmc_card_sleep|awake APIs are not being used since the support is
already properly encapsulated within the suspend sequence. Sleep|awake
command is also specific for eMMC.

We remove the sleep|awake bus_ops, the mmc_card_sleep|awake APIs and
move the code into the mmc specific core instead. This also includes
the mmc ops function, mmc_sleepawake. All releated functions have then
become static and we have got far less code to maintain.

Additionally this patch also simplifies the code from mmc_sleepawake,
since it is only used to put the card to sleep and not awake.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: card: Adding support for sanitize in eMMC 4.5

The sanitize support is added as a user-app ioctl call, and
was removed from the block-device request, since its purpose is
to be invoked not via F

mmc: card: Adding support for sanitize in eMMC 4.5

The sanitize support is added as a user-app ioctl call, and
was removed from the block-device request, since its purpose is
to be invoked not via File-System but by a user.

This feature deletes the unmap memory region of the eMMC card,
by writing to a specific register in the EXT_CSD.

unmap region is the memory region that was previously deleted
(by erase, trim or discard operation).

In order to avoid timeout when sanitizing large-scale cards,
the timeout for sanitize operation is 240 seconds.

Signed-off-by: Yaniv Gardi <ygardi@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Maya Erez <merez@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: support packed write command for eMMC4.5 devices

This patch supports packed write command of eMMC4.5 devices. Several
writes can be grouped in packed command and all data of the individual
com

mmc: support packed write command for eMMC4.5 devices

This patch supports packed write command of eMMC4.5 devices. Several
writes can be grouped in packed command and all data of the individual
commands can be sent in a single transfer on the bus. Large amounts of
data in one transfer rather than several data of small size are
effective for eMMC write internally. As a result, packed command help
write throughput be improved. The following tables show the results
of packed write.

Type A:
test none | packed
iozone 25.8 | 31
tiotest 27.6 | 31.2
lmdd 31.2 | 35.4

Type B:
test none | packed
iozone 44.1 | 51.1
tiotest 47.9 | 52.5
lmdd 51.6 | 59.2

Type C:
test none | packed
iozone 19.5 | 32
tiotest 19.9 | 34.5
lmdd 22.8 | 40.7

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Maya Erez <merez@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: core: Fix some driver hangs when dealing with broken devices

There are infinite loops in the mmc code that can be caused by bad
hardware. The code will loop forever if the device never comes b

mmc: core: Fix some driver hangs when dealing with broken devices

There are infinite loops in the mmc code that can be caused by bad
hardware. The code will loop forever if the device never comes back
from program mode, R1_STATE_PRG, and it is not ready for data,
R1_READY_FOR_DATA.

A long timeout is added to prevent the code from looping forever.
The timeout will occur if the device never comes back from program
state or the device never becomes ready for data.

It's not clear whether the timeout will do more than log a pr_err()
and then start a fresh hang all over again. We may need to extend
this patch later to perform some kind of reset of the device (is
that possible?) or rejection of new I/O to the device.

Signed-off-by: Trey Ramsay <tramsay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: support BKOPS feature for eMMC

Enable eMMC background operations (BKOPS) feature.

If URGENT_BKOPS is set after a response, note that BKOPS are required.
Immediately run BKOPS if required. Rea

mmc: support BKOPS feature for eMMC

Enable eMMC background operations (BKOPS) feature.

If URGENT_BKOPS is set after a response, note that BKOPS are required.
Immediately run BKOPS if required. Read/write operations should be
requested during BKOPS(LEVEL-1), then issue HPI to interrupt the
ongoing BKOPS and service the foreground operation.
(This patch only controls the LEVEL2/3.)

When repeating the writing 1GB data, at a certain time, performance is
decreased. At that time, card triggers the Level-3 or Level-2. After
running bkops, performance is recovered.

Future considerations:
* Check BKOPS_LEVEL=1 and start BKOPS in a preventive manner.
* Interrupt ongoing BKOPS before powering off the card.
* How do we get BKOPS_STATUS value (periodically send ext_csd command)?
* If using periodic bkops, also consider runtime_pm control.

Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Dorfman <kdorfman@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Maya Erez <merez@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: core: Remove bounce buffer in mmc_send_cxd_data()

It is expected that Extended CSD register (the size of this register
is larger than CID/CSD) will be referenced more frequently as more
fields

mmc: core: Remove bounce buffer in mmc_send_cxd_data()

It is expected that Extended CSD register (the size of this register
is larger than CID/CSD) will be referenced more frequently as more
fields have been added to Extended CSD and it seems that it is not
a good option to double the memory used.

This patch is intended to avoid the use of bounce buffer for reading
Extended CSD register in mmc_send_cxd_data(). It will provide a better
performance gain by removing memcpy() overhead for a half KiB and
a redundant bounce buffer allocated repeatedly at the cost of providing
DMA-capable buffer from upper caller (but on-stack buffer is allowed
with no performance gain).

Signed-off-by: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: core: Fix the HPI execution sequence

mmc_execute_hpi should send the HPI command only once, and only
if the card is in PRG state.

According to eMMC spec, the command's completion time is
not d

mmc: core: Fix the HPI execution sequence

mmc_execute_hpi should send the HPI command only once, and only
if the card is in PRG state.

According to eMMC spec, the command's completion time is
not dependent on OUT_OF_INTERRUPT_TIME. Only the transition
out of PRG STATE is guarded by OUT_OF_INTERRUPT_TIME - which
is defined to begin at the end of sending the command itself.

Specify the default timeout for the actual sending of HPI
command, and then use OUT_OF_INTERRUPT_TIME to wait for
the transition out of PRG state.

Reported-by: Alex Lemberg <Alex.Lemberg@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: core: warn when card doesn't support HPI

Someone could use send_hpi_cmd() on a card that doesn't advertise support
for HPI. Then maybe didn't work fine. Because card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd
didn't s

mmc: core: warn when card doesn't support HPI

Someone could use send_hpi_cmd() on a card that doesn't advertise support
for HPI. Then maybe didn't work fine. Because card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd
didn't set. So if card didn't support hpi, return the warning message.

And CMD12's flags is MMC_RSP_R1B.

Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: Add export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE as required

These two basic defines were everywhere, simply because module.h
was also everywhere. But we are cleaning up the latter. So make
the ex

mmc: Add export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE as required

These two basic defines were everywhere, simply because module.h
was also everywhere. But we are cleaning up the latter. So make
the exporters actually call out their need for the include.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

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mmc: core: support HPI send command

HPI command is defined in eMMC4.41.
This feature is important for eMMC4.5 devices.

Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Bal

mmc: core: support HPI send command

HPI command is defined in eMMC4.41.
This feature is important for eMMC4.5 devices.

Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: replace printk with appropriate display macro

All the files using printk function for displaying kernel messages
in the mmc driver have been replaced with corresponding macro.

Signed-off-by: G

mmc: replace printk with appropriate display macro

All the files using printk function for displaying kernel messages
in the mmc driver have been replaced with corresponding macro.

Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: fix integer assignments to pointer

Fix the sparse warning output "warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer"

Signed-off-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@la

mmc: fix integer assignments to pointer

Fix the sparse warning output "warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer"

Signed-off-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: core: use defined R1_STATE_PRG macro for card status

Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cj

mmc: core: use defined R1_STATE_PRG macro for card status

Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: initialize struct mmc_request at declaration time

Converts from:
struct mmc_request mrq;
memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));

to:
struct mmc_request mrq = {0};

because it's shorter

mmc: initialize struct mmc_request at declaration time

Converts from:
struct mmc_request mrq;
memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));

to:
struct mmc_request mrq = {0};

because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether
initialization has happened.

Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: initialize struct mmc_data at declaration time

Converts from:
struct mmc_data data;
memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));

to:
struct mmc_data data = {0};

because it's shorter, as perf

mmc: initialize struct mmc_data at declaration time

Converts from:
struct mmc_data data;
memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));

to:
struct mmc_data data = {0};

because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether
initialization has happened.

Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: initialize struct mmc_command at declaration time

Converts from:
struct mmc_command cmd;
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));

to:
struct mmc_command cmd = {0};

because it's shorter

mmc: initialize struct mmc_command at declaration time

Converts from:
struct mmc_command cmd;
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));

to:
struct mmc_command cmd = {0};

because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether
initialization has happened.

Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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mmc: core: Allow setting CMD timeout for CMD6 (SWITCH).

CMD6 is an R1B-type command, where DAT is used as busy. Depending
on register written using CMD6, timeout value can be different
as per spec.

mmc: core: Allow setting CMD timeout for CMD6 (SWITCH).

CMD6 is an R1B-type command, where DAT is used as busy. Depending
on register written using CMD6, timeout value can be different
as per spec.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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Fix common misspellings

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

mmc: Test bus-width for old MMC devices

Some old MMC devices fail with the 4/8 bits the driver tries to use
exclusively. This patch adds a test for the given bus setup and falls
back to the lower b

mmc: Test bus-width for old MMC devices

Some old MMC devices fail with the 4/8 bits the driver tries to use
exclusively. This patch adds a test for the given bus setup and falls
back to the lower bit mode (until 1-bit mode) when the test fails.

[Major rework and refactoring by tiwai]
[Quirk addition and many fixes by prakity]

Signed-off-by: Aries Lee <arieslee@jmicron.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

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include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when bu

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

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mmc: check status after MMC SWITCH command

According to the standard, the SWITCH command should be followed by a
SEND_STATUS command to check for errors.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter

mmc: check status after MMC SWITCH command

According to the standard, the SWITCH command should be followed by a
SEND_STATUS command to check for errors.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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mmc: add mmc card sleep and awake support

Add support for the new MMC command SLEEP_AWAKE.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia

mmc: add mmc card sleep and awake support

Add support for the new MMC command SLEEP_AWAKE.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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mmc: fix data timeout for SEND_EXT_CSD

Commit 0d3e0460f307e84904968aad6cff97bd688583d8
"MMC: CSD and CID timeout values" inadvertently broke
the timeout for the MMC command SEND_EXT_CSD.

This patch

mmc: fix data timeout for SEND_EXT_CSD

Commit 0d3e0460f307e84904968aad6cff97bd688583d8
"MMC: CSD and CID timeout values" inadvertently broke
the timeout for the MMC command SEND_EXT_CSD.

This patch puts it back again.

Depending on the characteristics of the controller,
this bug may prevent the use of MMC cards.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

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MMC: CSD and CID timeout values

The MMC spec states that the timeout for accessing the CSD and CID
registers is 64 clock cycles.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Fleming <matthew.fleming@imgtec.com>
Signed-o

MMC: CSD and CID timeout values

The MMC spec states that the timeout for accessing the CSD and CID
registers is 64 clock cycles.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Fleming <matthew.fleming@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

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cleanup asm/scatterlist.h includes

Not architecture specific code should not #include <asm/scatterlist.h>.

This patch therefore either replaces them with
#include <linux/scatterlist.h> or simply re

cleanup asm/scatterlist.h includes

Not architecture specific code should not #include <asm/scatterlist.h>.

This patch therefore either replaces them with
#include <linux/scatterlist.h> or simply removes them if they were
unused.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

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