blk-cgroup: support to track if policy is online

A new field 'online' is added to blkg_policy_data to fix following
2 problem:

1) In blkcg_activate_policy(), if pd_alloc_fn() with 'GFP_NOWAIT'
f

blk-cgroup: support to track if policy is online

A new field 'online' is added to blkg_policy_data to fix following
2 problem:

1) In blkcg_activate_policy(), if pd_alloc_fn() with 'GFP_NOWAIT'
failed, 'queue_lock' will be dropped and pd_alloc_fn() will try again
without 'GFP_NOWAIT'. In the meantime, remove cgroup can race with
it, and pd_offline_fn() will be called without pd_init_fn() and
pd_online_fn(). This way null-ptr-deference can be triggered.

2) In order to synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and
blkcg_deactivate_policy(), 'list_del_init(&blkg->q_node)' will be
delayed to blkg_free_workfn(), hence pd_offline_fn() can be called
first in blkg_destroy(), and then blkcg_deactivate_policy() will
call it again, we must prevent it.

The new field 'online' will be set after pd_online_fn() and will be
cleared after pd_offline_fn(), in the meantime pd_offline_fn() will only
be called if 'online' is set.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230119110350.2287325-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()

For a system with many CPUs and block devices, the time to do
blkcg_rstat_flush() from cgroup_rstat_flush() can be rather long. It
can be especially problema

blk-cgroup: Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()

For a system with many CPUs and block devices, the time to do
blkcg_rstat_flush() from cgroup_rstat_flush() can be rather long. It
can be especially problematic as interrupt is disabled during the flush.
It was reported that it might take seconds to complete in some extreme
cases leading to hard lockup messages.

As it is likely that not all the percpu blkg_iostat_set's has been
updated since the last flush, those stale blkg_iostat_set's don't need
to be flushed in this case. This patch optimizes blkcg_rstat_flush()
by keeping a lockless list of recently updated blkg_iostat_set's in a
newly added percpu blkcg->lhead pointer.

The blkg_iostat_set is added to a lockless list on the update side
in blk_cgroup_bio_start(). It is removed from the lockless list when
flushed in blkcg_rstat_flush(). Due to racing, it is possible that
blk_iostat_set's in the lockless list may have no new IO stats to be
flushed, but that is OK.

To protect against destruction of blkg, a percpu reference is gotten
when putting into the lockless list and put back when removed.

When booting up an instrumented test kernel with this patch on a
2-socket 96-thread system with cgroup v2, out of the 2051 calls to
cgroup_rstat_flush() after bootup, 1788 of the calls were exited
immediately because of empty lockless list. After an all-cpu kernel
build, the ratio became 6295424/6340513. That was more than 99%.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221105005902.407297-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: pass a gendisk to blkcg_init_queue and blkcg_exit_queue

Pass the gendisk to blkcg_init_disk and blkcg_exit_disk as part of moving
the blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based. Also

blk-cgroup: pass a gendisk to blkcg_init_queue and blkcg_exit_queue

Pass the gendisk to blkcg_init_disk and blkcg_exit_disk as part of moving
the blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based. Also remove the
rather pointless kerneldoc comments for these internal functions with a
single caller each.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: cleanup the blkg_lookup family of functions

Add a fully inlined blkg_lookup as the extra two checks aren't going
to generated a lot more code vs the call to the slowpath routine, and
ope

blk-cgroup: cleanup the blkg_lookup family of functions

Add a fully inlined blkg_lookup as the extra two checks aren't going
to generated a lot more code vs the call to the slowpath routine, and
open code the hint update in the two callers that care.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: remove open coded blkg_lookup instances

Use blkg_lookup instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-

blk-cgroup: remove open coded blkg_lookup instances

Use blkg_lookup instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: remove blk_queue_root_blkg

Just open code it in the only caller and drop the unused !BLK_CGROUP
stub.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrm

blk-cgroup: remove blk_queue_root_blkg

Just open code it in the only caller and drop the unused !BLK_CGROUP
stub.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: Use atomic{,64}_try_cmpxchg

Use atomic_try_cmpxchg instead of atomic_cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old
in blkcg_unuse_delay, blkcg_set_delay and blkcg_clear_delay and
atomic64_try_cmpxchg

blk-cgroup: Use atomic{,64}_try_cmpxchg

Use atomic_try_cmpxchg instead of atomic_cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old
in blkcg_unuse_delay, blkcg_set_delay and blkcg_clear_delay and
atomic64_try_cmpxchg in blkcg_scale_delay. x86 CMPXCHG instruction
returns success in ZF flag, so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg
(and related move instruction in front of cmpxchg).

Also, atomic_try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when
cmpxchg fails, enabling further code simplifications.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712154455.66868-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines

With the removal of seq_get_buf in blkcg_print_one_stat, we
cannot make adding the newline conditional on there being
relevant stats because the name was a

blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines

With the removal of seq_get_buf in blkcg_print_one_stat, we
cannot make adding the newline conditional on there being
relevant stats because the name was already written out
unconditionally.
Otherwise we may end up with multiple device names in one
line which is confusing and doesn't follow the nested-keyed
file format.

Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Fixes: 252c651a4c85 ("blk-cgroup: stop using seq_get_buf")
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220111083159.42340-1-w.bumiller@proxmox.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: move blkcg_css to blk-cgroup.c

blkcg_css is only used in blk-cgroup.c, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://

blk-cgroup: move blkcg_css to blk-cgroup.c

blkcg_css is only used in blk-cgroup.c, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420042723.1010598-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: remove unneeded includes from <linux/blk-cgroup.h>

Remove all the includes that aren't actually needed from
<linux/blk-cgroup.h> and push them to the actual source files where
needed.

S

blk-cgroup: remove unneeded includes from <linux/blk-cgroup.h>

Remove all the includes that aren't actually needed from
<linux/blk-cgroup.h> and push them to the actual source files where
needed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420042723.1010598-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: remove pointless CONFIG_BLOCK ifdefs

No need to make BLK_CGROUP stubs conditional on CONFIG_BLOCK as they
can't be used without that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked

blk-cgroup: remove pointless CONFIG_BLOCK ifdefs

No need to make BLK_CGROUP stubs conditional on CONFIG_BLOCK as they
can't be used without that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420042723.1010598-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: replace bio_blkcg with bio_blkcg_css

All callers of bio_blkcg actually want the CSS, so replace it with an
interface that does return the CSS. This now allows to move
struct blkcg_gq to

blk-cgroup: replace bio_blkcg with bio_blkcg_css

All callers of bio_blkcg actually want the CSS, so replace it with an
interface that does return the CSS. This now allows to move
struct blkcg_gq to block/blk-cgroup.h instead of exposing it in a
public header.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420042723.1010598-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: move struct blkcg to block/blk-cgroup.h

There is no real need to expose the blkcg structure to the whole kernel.
Move it to the private header an expose a helper to let the writeback
cod

blk-cgroup: move struct blkcg to block/blk-cgroup.h

There is no real need to expose the blkcg structure to the whole kernel.
Move it to the private header an expose a helper to let the writeback
code access the cgwb_list member.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420042723.1010598-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-cgroup: remove __bio_blkcg

Remove the unused and deprecated __bio_blkcg helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r

blk-cgroup: remove __bio_blkcg

Remove the unused and deprecated __bio_blkcg helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420042723.1010598-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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block: don't merge across cgroup boundaries if blkcg is enabled

blk-iocost and iolatency are cgroup aware rq-qos policies but they didn't
disable merges across different cgroups. This obviously can

block: don't merge across cgroup boundaries if blkcg is enabled

blk-iocost and iolatency are cgroup aware rq-qos policies but they didn't
disable merges across different cgroups. This obviously can lead to
accounting and control errors but more importantly to priority inversions -
e.g. an IO which belongs to a higher priority cgroup or IO class may end up
getting throttled incorrectly because it gets merged to an IO issued from a
low priority cgroup.

Fix it by adding blk_cgroup_mergeable() which is called from merge paths and
rejects cross-cgroup and cross-issue_as_root merges.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: d70675121546 ("block: introduce blk-iolatency io controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yi/eE/6zFNyWJ+qd@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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block: partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.h

Partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.h into two parts: one is public part,
the other is block layer private part.

Suggested by Christoph Hellwig.

Signed-o

block: partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.h

Partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.h into two parts: one is public part,
the other is block layer private part.

Suggested by Christoph Hellwig.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211101149.2368042-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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